Merge light client

Fix WSClient deadlock in the readRoutine after Stop() is called

fix panic: failed to determine gopath: exec: "go"

```
-bash-4.2$ tendermint show_validators
panic: failed to determine gopath: exec: "go": executable file not found in $PATH

goroutine 1 [running]:
github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/common.gopath(0xc4200632c0, 0x18)
	/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/03.Build.Package/go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/common/os.go:26 +0x1b5
github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/common.init()
	/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/03.Build.Package/go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/common/os.go:17 +0x13c
github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/go-wire.init()
	/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/03.Build.Package/go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/go-wire/wire.go:165 +0x50
github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/go-wire/data.init()
	/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/03.Build.Package/go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/go-wire/data/wrapper.go:89 +0x50
github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/cli.init()
	/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/03.Build.Package/go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/cli/setup.go:190 +0x76
main.init()
	/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/03.Build.Package/go/src/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/cmd/tendermint/main.go:42 +0x49```

An error message instead would be nice.
```

Now GoPath() is a function instead of a variable.

Change log level to Info when proposal block hashing fails

blockchain reactor timeout

Add app_options to GenesisDoc

change echo format in build.sh script

updated test_data/build.sh script

types: ConsensusParams test + document the ranges/limits

Cleanup of code and code docs

Feature/merkleeyes to iavl

This cleans up some of the code in the state package

WIP: only notify when there are some txs (Refs #753)

Make RPCError an actual error and don't swallow its companion data

https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/762#issuecomment-338276055
```
E[10-19|04:52:38.969] Stopping peer for error                      module=p2p peer="Peer{MConn{178.62.46.14:46656} B14916FAF38A out}" err="Error: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference\nStack: goroutine 529485 [running]:\nruntime/debug.Stack(0xc4355cfb38, 0xb463e0, 0x11b1c30)\n\t/usr/local/go/src/runtime/debug/stack.go:24 +0xa7\ngithub.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p.(*MConnection)._recover(0xc439a28870)\n\t/home/ubuntu/go/src/github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p/connection.go:206 +0x6e\npanic(0xb463e0, 0x11b1c30)\n\t/usr/local/go/src/runtime/panic.go:491 +0x283\ngithub.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain.(*bpPeer).decrPending(0x0, 0x381)\n\t/home/ubuntu/go/src/github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain/pool.go:376 +0x22\ngithub.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain.(*BlockPool).AddBlock(0xc4200e4000, 0xc4266d1f00, 0x40, 0xc432ac9640, 0x381)\n\t/home/ubuntu/go/src/github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain/pool.go:215 +0x139\ngithub.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain.(*BlockchainReactor).Receive(0xc42050a780, 0xc420257740, 0x1171be0, 0xc42ff302d0, 0xc4384b2000, 0x381, 0x1000)\n\t/home/ubuntu/go/src/github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/blockchain/reactor.go:160 +0x712\ngithub.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p.createMConnection.func1(0x11e5040, 0xc4384b2000, 0x381, 0x1000)\n\t/home/ubuntu/go/src/github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p/peer.go:334 +0xbd\ngithub.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p.(*MConnection).recvRoutine(0xc439a28870)\n\t/home/ubuntu/go/src/github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p/connection.go:475 +0x4a3\ncreated by github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p.(*MConnection).OnStart\n\t/home/ubuntu/go/src/github.com/cosmos/gaia/vendor/github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p/connection.go:170 +0x187\n"
```

all, state: unexpose GenesisDoc, ChainID fields make them accessor methods

rpc/client: use compile time assertions instead of methods

Fixes https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/747
Updates https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/693

* Document the unmentioned limits for ConsensusParams.Validate()
* Make the limit for ConsensusParams.BlockSizeParams.MaxBytes
clear at 100MiB