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.TH YOUTUBE-DL 1 "" |
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.SH NAME |
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.PP |
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youtube-dl |
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.SH SYNOPSIS |
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.PP |
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\f[B]youtube-dl\f[] [OPTIONS] URL [URL...] |
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.SH DESCRIPTION |
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.PP |
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\f[B]youtube-dl\f[] is a small command-line program to download videos |
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from YouTube.com and a few more sites. |
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It requires the Python interpreter, version 2.x (x being at least 6), |
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and it is not platform specific. |
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It should work in your Unix box, in Windows or in Mac OS X. |
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It is released to the public domain, which means you can modify it, |
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redistribute it or use it however you like. |
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.SH OPTIONS |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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-h,\ --help\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ print\ this\ help\ text\ and\ exit |
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--version\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ print\ program\ version\ and\ exit |
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-U,\ --update\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ update\ this\ program\ to\ latest\ version |
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-i,\ --ignore-errors\ \ \ \ \ \ continue\ on\ download\ errors |
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-r,\ --rate-limit\ LIMIT\ \ \ download\ rate\ limit\ (e.g.\ 50k\ or\ 44.6m) |
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-R,\ --retries\ RETRIES\ \ \ \ number\ of\ retries\ (default\ is\ 10) |
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--buffer-size\ SIZE\ \ \ \ \ \ \ size\ of\ download\ buffer\ (e.g.\ 1024\ or\ 16k)\ (default |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ is\ 1024) |
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--no-resize-buffer\ \ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ automatically\ adjust\ the\ buffer\ size.\ By |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ default,\ the\ buffer\ size\ is\ automatically\ resized |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ from\ an\ initial\ value\ of\ SIZE. |
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--dump-user-agent\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ display\ the\ current\ browser\ identification |
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--user-agent\ UA\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ specify\ a\ custom\ user\ agent |
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--list-extractors\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ List\ all\ supported\ extractors\ and\ the\ URLs\ they |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ would\ handle |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SS Video Selection: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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--playlist-start\ NUMBER\ \ playlist\ video\ to\ start\ at\ (default\ is\ 1) |
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--playlist-end\ NUMBER\ \ \ \ playlist\ video\ to\ end\ at\ (default\ is\ last) |
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--match-title\ REGEX\ \ \ \ \ \ download\ only\ matching\ titles\ (regex\ or\ caseless |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ sub-string) |
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--reject-title\ REGEX\ \ \ \ \ skip\ download\ for\ matching\ titles\ (regex\ or |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ caseless\ sub-string) |
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--max-downloads\ NUMBER\ \ \ Abort\ after\ downloading\ NUMBER\ files |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SS Filesystem Options: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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-t,\ --title\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ use\ title\ in\ file\ name |
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--id\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ use\ video\ ID\ in\ file\ name |
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-l,\ --literal\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [deprecated]\ alias\ of\ --title |
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-A,\ --auto-number\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ number\ downloaded\ files\ starting\ from\ 00000 |
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-o,\ --output\ TEMPLATE\ \ \ \ output\ filename\ template.\ Use\ %(title)s\ to\ get\ the |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ title,\ %(uploader)s\ for\ the\ uploader\ name, |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ %(autonumber)s\ to\ get\ an\ automatically\ incremented |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ number,\ %(ext)s\ for\ the\ filename\ extension, |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ %(upload_date)s\ for\ the\ upload\ date\ (YYYYMMDD), |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ %(extractor)s\ for\ the\ provider\ (youtube,\ metacafe, |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ etc),\ %(id)s\ for\ the\ video\ id\ and\ %%\ for\ a\ literal |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ percent.\ Use\ -\ to\ output\ to\ stdout. |
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--restrict-filenames\ \ \ \ \ Restrict\ filenames\ to\ only\ ASCII\ characters,\ and |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ avoid\ "&"\ and\ spaces\ in\ filenames |
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-a,\ --batch-file\ FILE\ \ \ \ file\ containing\ URLs\ to\ download\ (\[aq]-\[aq]\ for\ stdin) |
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-w,\ --no-overwrites\ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ overwrite\ files |
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-c,\ --continue\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ resume\ partially\ downloaded\ files |
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--no-continue\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ resume\ partially\ downloaded\ files\ (restart |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ from\ beginning) |
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--cookies\ FILE\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ file\ to\ read\ cookies\ from\ and\ dump\ cookie\ jar\ in |
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--no-part\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ use\ .part\ files |
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--no-mtime\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ use\ the\ Last-modified\ header\ to\ set\ the\ file |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ modification\ time |
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--write-description\ \ \ \ \ \ write\ video\ description\ to\ a\ .description\ file |
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--write-info-json\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ write\ video\ metadata\ to\ a\ .info.json\ file |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SS Verbosity / Simulation Options: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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-q,\ --quiet\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ activates\ quiet\ mode |
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-s,\ --simulate\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ download\ the\ video\ and\ do\ not\ write\ anything |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ to\ disk |
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--skip-download\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ download\ the\ video |
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-g,\ --get-url\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ simulate,\ quiet\ but\ print\ URL |
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-e,\ --get-title\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ simulate,\ quiet\ but\ print\ title |
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--get-thumbnail\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ simulate,\ quiet\ but\ print\ thumbnail\ URL |
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--get-description\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ simulate,\ quiet\ but\ print\ video\ description |
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--get-filename\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ simulate,\ quiet\ but\ print\ output\ filename |
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--get-format\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ simulate,\ quiet\ but\ print\ output\ format |
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--no-progress\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ do\ not\ print\ progress\ bar |
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--console-title\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ display\ progress\ in\ console\ titlebar |
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-v,\ --verbose\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ print\ various\ debugging\ information |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SS Video Format Options: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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-f,\ --format\ FORMAT\ \ \ \ \ \ video\ format\ code |
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--all-formats\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ download\ all\ available\ video\ formats |
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--prefer-free-formats\ \ \ \ prefer\ free\ video\ formats\ unless\ a\ specific\ one\ is |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ requested |
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--max-quality\ FORMAT\ \ \ \ \ highest\ quality\ format\ to\ download |
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-F,\ --list-formats\ \ \ \ \ \ \ list\ all\ available\ formats\ (currently\ youtube\ only) |
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--write-srt\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ write\ video\ closed\ captions\ to\ a\ .srt\ file |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ (currently\ youtube\ only) |
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--srt-lang\ LANG\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ language\ of\ the\ closed\ captions\ to\ download |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ (optional)\ use\ IETF\ language\ tags\ like\ \[aq]en\[aq] |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SS Authentication Options: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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-u,\ --username\ USERNAME\ \ account\ username |
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-p,\ --password\ PASSWORD\ \ account\ password |
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-n,\ --netrc\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ use\ .netrc\ authentication\ data |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SS Post-processing Options: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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-x,\ --extract-audio\ \ \ \ \ \ convert\ video\ files\ to\ audio-only\ files\ (requires |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ ffmpeg\ or\ avconv\ and\ ffprobe\ or\ avprobe) |
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--audio-format\ FORMAT\ \ \ \ "best",\ "aac",\ "vorbis",\ "mp3",\ "m4a",\ or\ "wav"; |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ best\ by\ default |
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--audio-quality\ QUALITY\ \ ffmpeg/avconv\ audio\ quality\ specification,\ insert\ a |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ value\ between\ 0\ (better)\ and\ 9\ (worse)\ for\ VBR\ or\ a |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ specific\ bitrate\ like\ 128K\ (default\ 5) |
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-k,\ --keep-video\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ keeps\ the\ video\ file\ on\ disk\ after\ the\ post- |
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\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ processing;\ the\ video\ is\ erased\ by\ default |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SH CONFIGURATION |
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.PP |
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You can configure youtube-dl by placing default arguments (such as |
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\f[C]--extract-audio\ --no-mtime\f[] to always extract the audio and not |
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copy the mtime) into \f[C]/etc/youtube-dl.conf\f[] and/or |
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\f[C]~/.local/config/youtube-dl.conf\f[]. |
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.SH OUTPUT TEMPLATE |
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.PP |
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The \f[C]-o\f[] option allows users to indicate a template for the |
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output file names. |
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The basic usage is not to set any template arguments when downloading a |
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single file, like in |
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\f[C]youtube-dl\ -o\ funny_video.flv\ "http://some/video"\f[]. |
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However, it may contain special sequences that will be replaced when |
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downloading each video. |
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The special sequences have the format \f[C]%(NAME)s\f[]. |
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To clarify, that is a percent symbol followed by a name in parenthesis, |
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followed by a lowercase S. |
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Allowed names are: |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]id\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by the video identifier. |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]url\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by the video URL. |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]uploader\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by the nickname of the |
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person who uploaded the video. |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]upload_date\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by the upload date |
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in YYYYMMDD format. |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]title\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by the video title. |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]ext\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by the appropriate extension |
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(like flv or mp4). |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]epoch\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by the Unix epoch when |
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creating the file. |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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\f[C]autonumber\f[]: The sequence will be replaced by a five-digit |
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number that will be increased with each download, starting at zero. |
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.PP |
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The current default template is \f[C]%(id)s.%(ext)s\f[], but that will |
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be switchted to \f[C]%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s\f[] (which can be |
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requested with \f[C]-t\f[] at the moment). |
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.PP |
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In some cases, you don\[aq]t want special characters such as 中, spaces, |
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or &, such as when transferring the downloaded filename to a Windows |
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system or the filename through an 8bit-unsafe channel. |
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In these cases, add the \f[C]--restrict-filenames\f[] flag to get a |
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shorter title: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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$\ youtube-dl\ --get-filename\ -o\ "%(title)s.%(ext)s"\ BaW_jenozKc |
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youtube-dl\ test\ video\ \[aq]\[aq]_ä↭𝕐.mp4\ \ \ \ #\ All\ kinds\ of\ weird\ characters |
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$\ youtube-dl\ --get-filename\ -o\ "%(title)s.%(ext)s"\ BaW_jenozKc\ --restrict-filenames |
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youtube-dl_test_video_.mp4\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ #\ A\ simple\ file\ name |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.SH FAQ |
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.SS Can you please put the -b option back? |
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.PP |
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Most people asking this question are not aware that youtube-dl now |
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defaults to downloading the highest available quality as reported by |
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YouTube, which will be 1080p or 720p in some cases, so you no longer |
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need the -b option. |
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For some specific videos, maybe YouTube does not report them to be |
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available in a specific high quality format you\[aq]\[aq]re interested |
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in. |
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In that case, simply request it with the -f option and youtube-dl will |
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try to download it. |
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.SS I get HTTP error 402 when trying to download a video. What\[aq]s |
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this? |
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.PP |
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Apparently YouTube requires you to pass a CAPTCHA test if you download |
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too much. |
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We\[aq]\[aq]re considering to provide a way to let you solve the |
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CAPTCHA (https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/154), but at the |
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moment, your best course of action is pointing a webbrowser to the |
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youtube URL, solving the CAPTCHA, and restart youtube-dl. |
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.SS I have downloaded a video but how can I play it? |
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.PP |
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Once the video is fully downloaded, use any video player, such as |
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vlc (http://www.videolan.org) or mplayer (http://www.mplayerhq.hu/). |
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.SS The links provided by youtube-dl -g are not working anymore |
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.PP |
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The URLs youtube-dl outputs require the downloader to have the correct |
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cookies. |
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Use the \f[C]--cookies\f[] option to write the required cookies into a |
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file, and advise your downloader to read cookies from that file. |
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Some sites also require a common user agent to be used, use |
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\f[C]--dump-user-agent\f[] to see the one in use by youtube-dl. |
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.SS ERROR: no fmt_url_map or conn information found in video info |
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.PP |
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youtube has switched to a new video info format in July 2011 which is |
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not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. |
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You can update youtube-dl with \f[C]sudo\ youtube-dl\ --update\f[]. |
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.SS ERROR: unable to download video |
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.PP |
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youtube requires an additional signature since September 2012 which is |
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not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. |
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You can update youtube-dl with \f[C]sudo\ youtube-dl\ --update\f[]. |
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.SS SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character |
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.PP |
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The error |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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File\ "youtube-dl",\ line\ 2 |
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SyntaxError:\ Non-ASCII\ character\ \[aq]\\x93\[aq]\ ... |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.PP |
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means you\[aq]re using an outdated version of Python. |
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Please update to Python 2.6 or 2.7. |
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.PP |
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To run youtube-dl under Python 2.5, you\[aq]ll have to manually check it |
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out like this: |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[C] |
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git\ clone\ git://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl.git |
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cd\ youtube-dl |
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python\ -m\ youtube_dl\ --help |
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\f[] |
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.fi |
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.PP |
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Please note that Python 2.5 is not supported anymore. |
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.SS What is this binary file? Where has the code gone? |
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.PP |
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Since June 2012 (#342) youtube-dl is packed as an executable zipfile, |
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simply unzip it (might need renaming to \f[C]youtube-dl.zip\f[] first on |
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some systems) or clone the git repository, as laid out above. |
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If you modify the code, you can run it by executing the |
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\f[C]__main__.py\f[] file. |
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To recompile the executable, run \f[C]make\ youtube-dl\f[]. |
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.SS The exe throws a \f[I]Runtime error from Visual C++\f[] |
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.PP |
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To run the exe you need to install first the Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 |
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Redistributable |
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Package (http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=29). |
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.SH COPYRIGHT |
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.PP |
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youtube-dl is released into the public domain by the copyright holders. |
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.PP |
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This README file was originally written by Daniel Bolton |
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(<https://github.com/dbbolton>) and is likewise released into the public |
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domain. |
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.SH BUGS |
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.PP |
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Bugs and suggestions should be reported at: |
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<https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues> |
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.PP |
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Please include: |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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Your exact command line, like |
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\f[C]youtube-dl\ -t\ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uHlDtZ6Oc3s&feature=channel_video_title"\f[]. |
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A common mistake is not to escape the \f[C]&\f[]. |
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Putting URLs in quotes should solve this problem. |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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The output of \f[C]youtube-dl\ --version\f[] |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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The output of \f[C]python\ --version\f[] |
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.IP \[bu] 2 |
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The name and version of your Operating System ("Ubuntu 11.04 x64" or |
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"Windows 7 x64" is usually enough). |