# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
|
|
|
from datetime import datetime
|
|
from nd2reader.model.metadata import Metadata
|
|
from nd2reader.model.label import LabelMap
|
|
from nd2reader.model.roi import Roi
|
|
from nd2reader.parser.base import BaseParser
|
|
from nd2reader.driver.v3 import V3Driver
|
|
from nd2reader.common.v3 import read_chunk, read_array, read_metadata
|
|
import re
|
|
import six
|
|
import struct
|
|
import xmltodict
|
|
|
|
|
|
def ignore_missing(func):
|
|
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
|
|
try:
|
|
return func(*args, **kwargs)
|
|
except:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
return wrapper
|
|
|
|
|
|
class V3RawMetadata(object):
|
|
def __init__(self, fh, label_map):
|
|
self._fh = fh
|
|
self._label_map = label_map
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def image_text_info(self):
|
|
return read_metadata(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.image_text_info), 1)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def image_metadata_sequence(self):
|
|
return read_metadata(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.image_metadata_sequence), 1)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def image_calibration(self):
|
|
return read_metadata(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.image_calibration), 1)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def image_attributes(self):
|
|
return read_metadata(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.image_attributes), 1)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def x_data(self):
|
|
return read_array(self._fh, 'double', self._label_map.x_data)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def y_data(self):
|
|
return read_array(self._fh, 'double', self._label_map.y_data)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def z_data(self):
|
|
return read_array(self._fh, 'double', self._label_map.z_data)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def roi_metadata(self):
|
|
return read_metadata(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.roi_metadata), 1)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def pfs_status(self):
|
|
return read_array(self._fh, 'int', self._label_map.pfs_status)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def pfs_offset(self):
|
|
return read_array(self._fh, 'int', self._label_map.pfs_offset)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def camera_exposure_time(self):
|
|
return read_array(self._fh, 'double', self._label_map.camera_exposure_time)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def lut_data(self):
|
|
return xmltodict.parse(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.lut_data))
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def grabber_settings(self):
|
|
return xmltodict.parse(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.grabber_settings))
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def custom_data(self):
|
|
return xmltodict.parse(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.custom_data))
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def app_info(self):
|
|
return xmltodict.parse(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.app_info))
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def camera_temp(self):
|
|
camera_temp = read_array(self._fh, 'double', self._label_map.camera_temp)
|
|
if camera_temp:
|
|
for temp in map(lambda x: round(x * 100.0, 2), camera_temp):
|
|
yield temp
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def acquisition_times(self):
|
|
acquisition_times = read_array(self._fh, 'double', self._label_map.acquisition_times)
|
|
if acquisition_times:
|
|
for acquisition_time in map(lambda x: x / 1000.0, acquisition_times):
|
|
yield acquisition_time
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
@ignore_missing
|
|
def image_metadata(self):
|
|
if self._label_map.image_metadata:
|
|
return read_metadata(read_chunk(self._fh, self._label_map.image_metadata), 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class V3Parser(BaseParser):
|
|
""" Parses ND2 files and creates a Metadata and driver object. """
|
|
CHUNK_HEADER = 0xabeceda
|
|
CHUNK_MAP_START = six.b("ND2 FILEMAP SIGNATURE NAME 0001!")
|
|
CHUNK_MAP_END = six.b("ND2 CHUNK MAP SIGNATURE 0000001!")
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, fh):
|
|
"""
|
|
:type fh: file
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
if six.PY3:
|
|
super().__init__(fh)
|
|
else:
|
|
super(V3Parser, self).__init__(fh)
|
|
self._label_map = self._build_label_map()
|
|
self.raw_metadata = V3RawMetadata(self._fh, self._label_map)
|
|
self._parse_metadata()
|
|
self._parse_roi_metadata()
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def driver(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Provides an object that knows how to look up and read images based on an index.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
return V3Driver(self.metadata, self._label_map, self._fh)
|
|
|
|
def _parse_metadata(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Reads all metadata and instantiates the Metadata object.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
height = self.raw_metadata.image_attributes[six.b('SLxImageAttributes')][six.b('uiHeight')]
|
|
width = self.raw_metadata.image_attributes[six.b('SLxImageAttributes')][six.b('uiWidth')]
|
|
date = self._parse_date(self.raw_metadata)
|
|
fields_of_view = self._parse_fields_of_view(self.raw_metadata)
|
|
frames = self._parse_frames(self.raw_metadata)
|
|
z_levels = self._parse_z_levels(self.raw_metadata)
|
|
total_images_per_channel = self._parse_total_images_per_channel(self.raw_metadata)
|
|
channels = self._parse_channels(self.raw_metadata)
|
|
pixel_microns = self.raw_metadata.image_calibration.get(six.b('SLxCalibration'), {}).get(six.b('dCalibration'))
|
|
self.metadata = Metadata(height, width, channels, date, fields_of_view, frames, z_levels,
|
|
total_images_per_channel, pixel_microns)
|
|
|
|
def _parse_date(self, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
The date and time when acquisition began.
|
|
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
:rtype: datetime.datetime() or None
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
for line in raw_metadata.image_text_info[six.b('SLxImageTextInfo')].values():
|
|
line = line.decode("utf8")
|
|
absolute_start_12 = None
|
|
absolute_start_24 = None
|
|
# ND2s seem to randomly switch between 12- and 24-hour representations.
|
|
try:
|
|
absolute_start_24 = datetime.strptime(line, "%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S")
|
|
except (TypeError, ValueError):
|
|
pass
|
|
try:
|
|
absolute_start_12 = datetime.strptime(line, "%m/%d/%Y %I:%M:%S %p")
|
|
except (TypeError, ValueError):
|
|
pass
|
|
if not absolute_start_12 and not absolute_start_24:
|
|
continue
|
|
return absolute_start_12 if absolute_start_12 else absolute_start_24
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def _parse_channels(self, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
These are labels created by the NIS Elements user. Typically they may a short description of the filter cube
|
|
used (e.g. "bright field", "GFP", etc.)
|
|
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
:rtype: list
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
channels = []
|
|
metadata = raw_metadata.image_metadata_sequence[six.b('SLxPictureMetadata')][six.b('sPicturePlanes')]
|
|
try:
|
|
validity = raw_metadata.image_metadata[six.b('SLxExperiment')][six.b('ppNextLevelEx')][six.b('')][0][
|
|
six.b('ppNextLevelEx')][six.b('')][0][six.b('pItemValid')]
|
|
except (KeyError, TypeError):
|
|
# If none of the channels have been deleted, there is no validity list, so we just make one
|
|
validity = [True for _ in metadata]
|
|
# Channel information is contained in dictionaries with the keys a0, a1...an where the number
|
|
# indicates the order in which the channel is stored. So by sorting the dicts alphabetically
|
|
# we get the correct order.
|
|
for (label, chan), valid in zip(sorted(metadata[six.b('sPlaneNew')].items()), validity):
|
|
if not valid:
|
|
continue
|
|
channels.append(chan[six.b('sDescription')].decode("utf8"))
|
|
return channels
|
|
|
|
def _parse_fields_of_view(self, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
The metadata contains information about fields of view, but it contains it even if some fields
|
|
of view were cropped. We can't find anything that states which fields of view are actually
|
|
in the image data, so we have to calculate it. There probably is something somewhere, since
|
|
NIS Elements can figure it out, but we haven't found it yet.
|
|
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
:rtype: list
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
return self._parse_dimension(r""".*?XY\((\d+)\).*?""", raw_metadata)
|
|
|
|
def _parse_frames(self, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
The number of cycles.
|
|
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
:rtype: list
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
return self._parse_dimension(r""".*?T'?\((\d+)\).*?""", raw_metadata)
|
|
|
|
def _parse_z_levels(self, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
The different levels in the Z-plane. Just a sequence from 0 to n.
|
|
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
:rtype: list
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
return self._parse_dimension(r""".*?Z\((\d+)\).*?""", raw_metadata)
|
|
|
|
def _parse_dimension_text(self, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
While there are metadata values that represent a lot of what we want to capture, they seem to be unreliable.
|
|
Sometimes certain elements don't exist, or change their data type randomly. However, the human-readable text
|
|
is always there and in the same exact format, so we just parse that instead.
|
|
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
:rtype: str
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
for line in raw_metadata.image_text_info[six.b('SLxImageTextInfo')].values():
|
|
if six.b("Dimensions:") in line:
|
|
metadata = line
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
return six.b("")
|
|
for line in metadata.split(six.b("\r\n")):
|
|
if line.startswith(six.b("Dimensions:")):
|
|
dimension_text = line
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
return six.b("")
|
|
return dimension_text
|
|
|
|
def _parse_dimension(self, pattern, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param pattern: a valid regex pattern
|
|
:type pattern: str
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
|
|
:rtype: list of int
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
dimension_text = self._parse_dimension_text(raw_metadata)
|
|
if six.PY3:
|
|
dimension_text = dimension_text.decode("utf8")
|
|
match = re.match(pattern, dimension_text)
|
|
if not match:
|
|
return [0]
|
|
count = int(match.group(1))
|
|
return list(range(count))
|
|
|
|
def _parse_total_images_per_channel(self, raw_metadata):
|
|
"""
|
|
The total number of images per channel. Warning: this may be inaccurate as it includes "gap" images.
|
|
|
|
:type raw_metadata: V3RawMetadata
|
|
:rtype: int
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
return raw_metadata.image_attributes[six.b('SLxImageAttributes')][six.b('uiSequenceCount')]
|
|
|
|
def _parse_roi_metadata(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Parse the raw ROI metadata.
|
|
:return:
|
|
"""
|
|
if not six.b('RoiMetadata_v1') in self.raw_metadata.roi_metadata:
|
|
self.roi_metadata = None
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
raw_roi_data = self.raw_metadata.roi_metadata[six.b('RoiMetadata_v1')]
|
|
|
|
number_of_rois = raw_roi_data[six.b('m_vectGlobal_Size')]
|
|
|
|
roi_objects = []
|
|
for i in range(number_of_rois):
|
|
current_roi = raw_roi_data[six.b('m_vectGlobal_%d' % i)]
|
|
roi_objects.append(Roi(current_roi, self.metadata))
|
|
|
|
self.roi_metadata = roi_objects
|
|
|
|
def _build_label_map(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Every label ends with an exclamation point, however, we can't directly search for those to find all the labels
|
|
as some of the bytes contain the value 33, which is the ASCII code for "!". So we iteratively find each label,
|
|
grab the subsequent data (always 16 bytes long), advance to the next label and repeat.
|
|
|
|
:rtype: LabelMap
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
self._fh.seek(-8, 2)
|
|
chunk_map_start_location = struct.unpack("Q", self._fh.read(8))[0]
|
|
self._fh.seek(chunk_map_start_location)
|
|
raw_text = self._fh.read(-1)
|
|
return LabelMap(raw_text)
|