package consensus
|
|
|
|
import (
|
|
"context"
|
|
"fmt"
|
|
"sync"
|
|
"testing"
|
|
"time"
|
|
|
|
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
|
|
|
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/service"
|
|
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p"
|
|
sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
|
|
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
//----------------------------------------------
|
|
// byzantine failures
|
|
|
|
// 4 validators. 1 is byzantine. The other three are partitioned into A (1 val) and B (2 vals).
|
|
// byzantine validator sends conflicting proposals into A and B,
|
|
// and prevotes/precommits on both of them.
|
|
// B sees a commit, A doesn't.
|
|
// Byzantine validator refuses to prevote.
|
|
// Heal partition and ensure A sees the commit
|
|
func TestByzantine(t *testing.T) {
|
|
N := 4
|
|
logger := consensusLogger().With("test", "byzantine")
|
|
css, cleanup := randConsensusNet(N, "consensus_byzantine_test", newMockTickerFunc(false), newCounter)
|
|
defer cleanup()
|
|
|
|
// give the byzantine validator a normal ticker
|
|
ticker := NewTimeoutTicker()
|
|
ticker.SetLogger(css[0].Logger)
|
|
css[0].SetTimeoutTicker(ticker)
|
|
|
|
switches := make([]*p2p.Switch, N)
|
|
p2pLogger := logger.With("module", "p2p")
|
|
for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
|
|
switches[i] = p2p.MakeSwitch(
|
|
config.P2P,
|
|
i,
|
|
"foo", "1.0.0",
|
|
func(i int, sw *p2p.Switch) *p2p.Switch {
|
|
return sw
|
|
})
|
|
switches[i].SetLogger(p2pLogger.With("validator", i))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
blocksSubs := make([]types.Subscription, N)
|
|
reactors := make([]p2p.Reactor, N)
|
|
for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
|
|
// make first val byzantine
|
|
if i == 0 {
|
|
// NOTE: Now, test validators are MockPV, which by default doesn't
|
|
// do any safety checks.
|
|
css[i].privValidator.(types.MockPV).DisableChecks()
|
|
css[i].decideProposal = func(j int) func(int64, int) {
|
|
return func(height int64, round int) {
|
|
byzantineDecideProposalFunc(t, height, round, css[j], switches[j])
|
|
}
|
|
}(i)
|
|
css[i].doPrevote = func(height int64, round int) {}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
eventBus := css[i].eventBus
|
|
eventBus.SetLogger(logger.With("module", "events", "validator", i))
|
|
|
|
var err error
|
|
blocksSubs[i], err = eventBus.Subscribe(context.Background(), testSubscriber, types.EventQueryNewBlock)
|
|
require.NoError(t, err)
|
|
|
|
conR := NewReactor(css[i], true) // so we don't start the consensus states
|
|
conR.SetLogger(logger.With("validator", i))
|
|
conR.SetEventBus(eventBus)
|
|
|
|
var conRI p2p.Reactor = conR
|
|
|
|
// make first val byzantine
|
|
if i == 0 {
|
|
conRI = NewByzantineReactor(conR)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
reactors[i] = conRI
|
|
sm.SaveState(css[i].blockExec.DB(), css[i].state) //for save height 1's validators info
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
defer func() {
|
|
for _, r := range reactors {
|
|
if rr, ok := r.(*ByzantineReactor); ok {
|
|
rr.reactor.Switch.Stop()
|
|
} else {
|
|
r.(*Reactor).Switch.Stop()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}()
|
|
|
|
p2p.MakeConnectedSwitches(config.P2P, N, func(i int, s *p2p.Switch) *p2p.Switch {
|
|
// ignore new switch s, we already made ours
|
|
switches[i].AddReactor("CONSENSUS", reactors[i])
|
|
return switches[i]
|
|
}, func(sws []*p2p.Switch, i, j int) {
|
|
// the network starts partitioned with globally active adversary
|
|
if i != 0 {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
p2p.Connect2Switches(sws, i, j)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
// start the non-byz state machines.
|
|
// note these must be started before the byz
|
|
for i := 1; i < N; i++ {
|
|
cr := reactors[i].(*Reactor)
|
|
cr.SwitchToConsensus(cr.conS.GetState(), 0)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// start the byzantine state machine
|
|
byzR := reactors[0].(*ByzantineReactor)
|
|
s := byzR.reactor.conS.GetState()
|
|
byzR.reactor.SwitchToConsensus(s, 0)
|
|
|
|
// byz proposer sends one block to peers[0]
|
|
// and the other block to peers[1] and peers[2].
|
|
// note peers and switches order don't match.
|
|
peers := switches[0].Peers().List()
|
|
|
|
// partition A
|
|
ind0 := getSwitchIndex(switches, peers[0])
|
|
|
|
// partition B
|
|
ind1 := getSwitchIndex(switches, peers[1])
|
|
ind2 := getSwitchIndex(switches, peers[2])
|
|
p2p.Connect2Switches(switches, ind1, ind2)
|
|
|
|
// wait for someone in the big partition (B) to make a block
|
|
<-blocksSubs[ind2].Out()
|
|
|
|
t.Log("A block has been committed. Healing partition")
|
|
p2p.Connect2Switches(switches, ind0, ind1)
|
|
p2p.Connect2Switches(switches, ind0, ind2)
|
|
|
|
// wait till everyone makes the first new block
|
|
// (one of them already has)
|
|
wg := new(sync.WaitGroup)
|
|
wg.Add(2)
|
|
for i := 1; i < N-1; i++ {
|
|
go func(j int) {
|
|
<-blocksSubs[j].Out()
|
|
wg.Done()
|
|
}(i)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
done := make(chan struct{})
|
|
go func() {
|
|
wg.Wait()
|
|
close(done)
|
|
}()
|
|
|
|
tick := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 10)
|
|
select {
|
|
case <-done:
|
|
case <-tick.C:
|
|
for i, reactor := range reactors {
|
|
t.Log(fmt.Sprintf("Consensus Reactor %v", i))
|
|
t.Log(fmt.Sprintf("%v", reactor))
|
|
}
|
|
t.Fatalf("Timed out waiting for all validators to commit first block")
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//-------------------------------
|
|
// byzantine consensus functions
|
|
|
|
func byzantineDecideProposalFunc(t *testing.T, height int64, round int, cs *State, sw *p2p.Switch) {
|
|
// byzantine user should create two proposals and try to split the vote.
|
|
// Avoid sending on internalMsgQueue and running consensus state.
|
|
|
|
// Create a new proposal block from state/txs from the mempool.
|
|
block1, blockParts1 := cs.createProposalBlock()
|
|
polRound, propBlockID := cs.ValidRound, types.BlockID{Hash: block1.Hash(), PartsHeader: blockParts1.Header()}
|
|
proposal1 := types.NewProposal(height, round, polRound, propBlockID)
|
|
if err := cs.privValidator.SignProposal(cs.state.ChainID, proposal1); err != nil {
|
|
t.Error(err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Create a new proposal block from state/txs from the mempool.
|
|
block2, blockParts2 := cs.createProposalBlock()
|
|
polRound, propBlockID = cs.ValidRound, types.BlockID{Hash: block2.Hash(), PartsHeader: blockParts2.Header()}
|
|
proposal2 := types.NewProposal(height, round, polRound, propBlockID)
|
|
if err := cs.privValidator.SignProposal(cs.state.ChainID, proposal2); err != nil {
|
|
t.Error(err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
block1Hash := block1.Hash()
|
|
block2Hash := block2.Hash()
|
|
|
|
// broadcast conflicting proposals/block parts to peers
|
|
peers := sw.Peers().List()
|
|
t.Logf("Byzantine: broadcasting conflicting proposals to %d peers", len(peers))
|
|
for i, peer := range peers {
|
|
if i < len(peers)/2 {
|
|
go sendProposalAndParts(height, round, cs, peer, proposal1, block1Hash, blockParts1)
|
|
} else {
|
|
go sendProposalAndParts(height, round, cs, peer, proposal2, block2Hash, blockParts2)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func sendProposalAndParts(
|
|
height int64,
|
|
round int,
|
|
cs *State,
|
|
peer p2p.Peer,
|
|
proposal *types.Proposal,
|
|
blockHash []byte,
|
|
parts *types.PartSet,
|
|
) {
|
|
// proposal
|
|
msg := &ProposalMessage{Proposal: proposal}
|
|
peer.Send(DataChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(msg))
|
|
|
|
// parts
|
|
for i := 0; i < parts.Total(); i++ {
|
|
part := parts.GetPart(i)
|
|
msg := &BlockPartMessage{
|
|
Height: height, // This tells peer that this part applies to us.
|
|
Round: round, // This tells peer that this part applies to us.
|
|
Part: part,
|
|
}
|
|
peer.Send(DataChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(msg))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// votes
|
|
cs.mtx.Lock()
|
|
prevote, _ := cs.signVote(types.PrevoteType, blockHash, parts.Header())
|
|
precommit, _ := cs.signVote(types.PrecommitType, blockHash, parts.Header())
|
|
cs.mtx.Unlock()
|
|
|
|
peer.Send(VoteChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(&VoteMessage{prevote}))
|
|
peer.Send(VoteChannel, cdc.MustMarshalBinaryBare(&VoteMessage{precommit}))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//----------------------------------------
|
|
// byzantine consensus reactor
|
|
|
|
type ByzantineReactor struct {
|
|
service.Service
|
|
reactor *Reactor
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func NewByzantineReactor(conR *Reactor) *ByzantineReactor {
|
|
return &ByzantineReactor{
|
|
Service: conR,
|
|
reactor: conR,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (br *ByzantineReactor) SetSwitch(s *p2p.Switch) { br.reactor.SetSwitch(s) }
|
|
func (br *ByzantineReactor) GetChannels() []*p2p.ChannelDescriptor { return br.reactor.GetChannels() }
|
|
func (br *ByzantineReactor) AddPeer(peer p2p.Peer) {
|
|
if !br.reactor.IsRunning() {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Create peerState for peer
|
|
peerState := NewPeerState(peer).SetLogger(br.reactor.Logger)
|
|
peer.Set(types.PeerStateKey, peerState)
|
|
|
|
// Send our state to peer.
|
|
// If we're fast_syncing, broadcast a RoundStepMessage later upon SwitchToConsensus().
|
|
if !br.reactor.fastSync {
|
|
br.reactor.sendNewRoundStepMessage(peer)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
func (br *ByzantineReactor) RemovePeer(peer p2p.Peer, reason interface{}) {
|
|
br.reactor.RemovePeer(peer, reason)
|
|
}
|
|
func (br *ByzantineReactor) Receive(chID byte, peer p2p.Peer, msgBytes []byte) {
|
|
br.reactor.Receive(chID, peer, msgBytes)
|
|
}
|
|
func (br *ByzantineReactor) InitPeer(peer p2p.Peer) p2p.Peer { return peer }
|