package p2p
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import (
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"container/heap"
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"context"
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"sort"
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"strconv"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/gogo/protobuf/proto"
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"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
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)
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// pqEnvelope defines a wrapper around an Envelope with priority to be inserted
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// into a priority queue used for Envelope scheduling.
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type pqEnvelope struct {
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envelope Envelope
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priority uint
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size uint
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timestamp time.Time
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index int
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}
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// priorityQueue defines a type alias for a priority queue implementation.
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type priorityQueue []*pqEnvelope
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func (pq priorityQueue) get(i int) *pqEnvelope { return pq[i] }
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func (pq priorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }
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func (pq priorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
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// if both elements have the same priority, prioritize based on most recent
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if pq[i].priority == pq[j].priority {
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return pq[i].timestamp.After(pq[j].timestamp)
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}
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// otherwise, pick the pqEnvelope with the higher priority
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return pq[i].priority > pq[j].priority
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}
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func (pq priorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
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pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
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pq[i].index = i
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pq[j].index = j
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}
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func (pq *priorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
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n := len(*pq)
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pqEnv := x.(*pqEnvelope)
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pqEnv.index = n
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*pq = append(*pq, pqEnv)
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}
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func (pq *priorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
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old := *pq
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n := len(old)
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pqEnv := old[n-1]
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old[n-1] = nil
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pqEnv.index = -1
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*pq = old[:n-1]
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return pqEnv
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}
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// Assert the priority queue scheduler implements the queue interface at
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// compile-time.
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var _ queue = (*pqScheduler)(nil)
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type pqScheduler struct {
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logger log.Logger
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metrics *Metrics
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size uint
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sizes map[uint]uint // cumulative priority sizes
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pq *priorityQueue
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chDescs []*ChannelDescriptor
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capacity uint
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chPriorities map[ChannelID]uint
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enqueueCh chan Envelope
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dequeueCh chan Envelope
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closeFn func()
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closeCh <-chan struct{}
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done chan struct{}
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}
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func newPQScheduler(
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logger log.Logger,
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m *Metrics,
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chDescs []*ChannelDescriptor,
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enqueueBuf, dequeueBuf, capacity uint,
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) *pqScheduler {
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// copy each ChannelDescriptor and sort them by ascending channel priority
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chDescsCopy := make([]*ChannelDescriptor, len(chDescs))
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copy(chDescsCopy, chDescs)
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sort.Slice(chDescsCopy, func(i, j int) bool { return chDescsCopy[i].Priority < chDescsCopy[j].Priority })
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var (
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chPriorities = make(map[ChannelID]uint)
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sizes = make(map[uint]uint)
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)
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for _, chDesc := range chDescsCopy {
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chID := chDesc.ID
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chPriorities[chID] = uint(chDesc.Priority)
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sizes[uint(chDesc.Priority)] = 0
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}
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pq := make(priorityQueue, 0)
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heap.Init(&pq)
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closeCh := make(chan struct{})
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once := &sync.Once{}
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return &pqScheduler{
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logger: logger.With("router", "scheduler"),
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metrics: m,
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chDescs: chDescsCopy,
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capacity: capacity,
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chPriorities: chPriorities,
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pq: &pq,
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sizes: sizes,
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enqueueCh: make(chan Envelope, enqueueBuf),
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dequeueCh: make(chan Envelope, dequeueBuf),
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closeFn: func() { once.Do(func() { close(closeCh) }) },
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closeCh: closeCh,
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done: make(chan struct{}),
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}
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}
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// start starts non-blocking process that starts the priority queue scheduler.
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func (s *pqScheduler) start(ctx context.Context) { go s.process(ctx) }
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func (s *pqScheduler) enqueue() chan<- Envelope { return s.enqueueCh }
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func (s *pqScheduler) dequeue() <-chan Envelope { return s.dequeueCh }
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func (s *pqScheduler) close() { s.closeFn() }
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func (s *pqScheduler) closed() <-chan struct{} { return s.done }
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// process starts a block process where we listen for Envelopes to enqueue. If
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// there is sufficient capacity, it will be enqueued into the priority queue,
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// otherwise, we attempt to dequeue enough elements from the priority queue to
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// make room for the incoming Envelope by dropping lower priority elements. If
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// there isn't sufficient capacity at lower priorities for the incoming Envelope,
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// it is dropped.
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//
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// After we attempt to enqueue the incoming Envelope, if the priority queue is
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// non-empty, we pop the top Envelope and send it on the dequeueCh.
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func (s *pqScheduler) process(ctx context.Context) {
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defer close(s.done)
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for {
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select {
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case e := <-s.enqueueCh:
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chIDStr := strconv.Itoa(int(e.ChannelID))
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pqEnv := &pqEnvelope{
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envelope: e,
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size: uint(proto.Size(e.Message)),
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priority: s.chPriorities[e.ChannelID],
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timestamp: time.Now().UTC(),
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}
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// enqueue
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// Check if we have sufficient capacity to simply enqueue the incoming
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// Envelope.
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if s.size+pqEnv.size <= s.capacity {
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s.metrics.PeerPendingSendBytes.With("peer_id", string(pqEnv.envelope.To)).Add(float64(pqEnv.size))
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// enqueue the incoming Envelope
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s.push(pqEnv)
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} else {
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// There is not sufficient capacity to simply enqueue the incoming
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// Envelope. So we have to attempt to make room for it by dropping lower
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// priority Envelopes or drop the incoming Envelope otherwise.
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// The cumulative size of all enqueue envelopes at the incoming envelope's
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// priority or lower.
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total := s.sizes[pqEnv.priority]
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if total >= pqEnv.size {
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// There is room for the incoming Envelope, so we drop as many lower
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// priority Envelopes as we need to.
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var (
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canEnqueue bool
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tmpSize = s.size
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i = s.pq.Len() - 1
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)
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// Drop lower priority Envelopes until sufficient capacity exists for
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// the incoming Envelope
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for i >= 0 && !canEnqueue {
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pqEnvTmp := s.pq.get(i)
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if pqEnvTmp.priority < pqEnv.priority {
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if tmpSize+pqEnv.size <= s.capacity {
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canEnqueue = true
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} else {
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pqEnvTmpChIDStr := strconv.Itoa(int(pqEnvTmp.envelope.ChannelID))
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s.metrics.PeerQueueDroppedMsgs.With("ch_id", pqEnvTmpChIDStr).Add(1)
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s.logger.Debug(
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"dropped envelope",
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"ch_id", pqEnvTmpChIDStr,
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"priority", pqEnvTmp.priority,
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"msg_size", pqEnvTmp.size,
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"capacity", s.capacity,
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)
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s.metrics.PeerPendingSendBytes.With("peer_id", string(pqEnvTmp.envelope.To)).Add(float64(-pqEnvTmp.size))
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// dequeue/drop from the priority queue
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heap.Remove(s.pq, pqEnvTmp.index)
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// update the size tracker
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tmpSize -= pqEnvTmp.size
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// start from the end again
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i = s.pq.Len() - 1
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}
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} else {
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i--
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}
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}
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// enqueue the incoming Envelope
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s.push(pqEnv)
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} else {
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// There is not sufficient capacity to drop lower priority Envelopes,
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// so we drop the incoming Envelope.
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s.metrics.PeerQueueDroppedMsgs.With("ch_id", chIDStr).Add(1)
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s.logger.Debug(
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"dropped envelope",
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"ch_id", chIDStr,
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"priority", pqEnv.priority,
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"msg_size", pqEnv.size,
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"capacity", s.capacity,
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)
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}
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}
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// dequeue
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for s.pq.Len() > 0 {
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pqEnv = heap.Pop(s.pq).(*pqEnvelope)
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s.size -= pqEnv.size
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// deduct the Envelope size from all the relevant cumulative sizes
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for i := 0; i < len(s.chDescs) && pqEnv.priority <= uint(s.chDescs[i].Priority); i++ {
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s.sizes[uint(s.chDescs[i].Priority)] -= pqEnv.size
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}
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s.metrics.PeerSendBytesTotal.With(
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"chID", chIDStr,
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"peer_id", string(pqEnv.envelope.To),
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"message_type", s.metrics.ValueToMetricLabel(pqEnv.envelope.Message)).Add(float64(pqEnv.size))
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s.metrics.PeerPendingSendBytes.With(
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"peer_id", string(pqEnv.envelope.To)).Add(float64(-pqEnv.size))
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select {
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case s.dequeueCh <- pqEnv.envelope:
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case <-s.closeCh:
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return
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}
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}
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return
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case <-s.closeCh:
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return
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}
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}
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}
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func (s *pqScheduler) push(pqEnv *pqEnvelope) {
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chIDStr := strconv.Itoa(int(pqEnv.envelope.ChannelID))
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// enqueue the incoming Envelope
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heap.Push(s.pq, pqEnv)
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s.size += pqEnv.size
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s.metrics.PeerQueueMsgSize.With("ch_id", chIDStr).Add(float64(pqEnv.size))
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// Update the cumulative sizes by adding the Envelope's size to every
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// priority less than or equal to it.
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for i := 0; i < len(s.chDescs) && pqEnv.priority <= uint(s.chDescs[i].Priority); i++ {
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s.sizes[uint(s.chDescs[i].Priority)] += pqEnv.size
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}
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}
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