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package p2p
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"net/url"
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"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
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"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/p2p/conn"
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)
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const (
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defaultProtocol Protocol = MConnProtocol
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)
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// Transport is an arbitrary mechanism for exchanging bytes with a peer.
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type Transport interface {
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// Accept waits for the next inbound connection on a listening endpoint. If
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// this returns io.EOF or ErrTransportClosed the transport should be
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// considered closed and further Accept() calls are futile.
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Accept(context.Context) (Connection, error)
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// Dial creates an outbound connection to an endpoint.
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Dial(context.Context, Endpoint) (Connection, error)
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// Endpoints lists endpoints the transport is listening on. Any endpoint IP
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// addresses do not need to be normalized in any way (e.g. 0.0.0.0 is
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// valid), as they should be preprocessed before being advertised.
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Endpoints() []Endpoint
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// Close stops accepting new connections, but does not close active connections.
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Close() error
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// SetChannelDescriptors sets the channel descriptors for the transport.
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// FIXME: This is only here for compatibility with the current Switch code.
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SetChannelDescriptors(chDescs []*conn.ChannelDescriptor)
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}
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// Protocol identifies a transport protocol.
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type Protocol string
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// Endpoint represents a transport connection endpoint, either local or remote.
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type Endpoint struct {
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// PeerID specifies the peer ID of the endpoint.
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//
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// FIXME: This is here for backwards-compatibility with the existing MConn
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// protocol, we should consider moving this higher in the stack (i.e. to
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// the router).
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PeerID NodeID
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// Protocol specifies the transport protocol, used by the router to pick a
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// transport for an endpoint.
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Protocol Protocol
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// Path is an optional, arbitrary transport-specific path or identifier.
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Path string
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// IP is an IP address (v4 or v6) to connect to. If set, this defines the
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// endpoint as a networked endpoint.
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IP net.IP
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// Port is a network port (either TCP or UDP). If not set, a default port
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// may be used depending on the protocol.
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Port uint16
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}
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// PeerAddress converts the endpoint into a peer address URL.
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func (e Endpoint) PeerAddress() PeerAddress {
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u := &url.URL{
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Scheme: string(e.Protocol),
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User: url.User(string(e.PeerID)),
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}
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if e.IP != nil {
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u.Host = e.IP.String()
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if e.Port > 0 {
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u.Host = net.JoinHostPort(u.Host, fmt.Sprintf("%v", e.Port))
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}
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u.Path = e.Path
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} else {
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u.Opaque = e.Path
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}
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return PeerAddress{URL: u}
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}
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// String formats an endpoint as a URL string.
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func (e Endpoint) String() string {
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return e.PeerAddress().URL.String()
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}
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// Validate validates an endpoint.
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func (e Endpoint) Validate() error {
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switch {
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case e.PeerID == "":
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return errors.New("endpoint has no peer ID")
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case e.Protocol == "":
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return errors.New("endpoint has no protocol")
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case len(e.IP) == 0 && len(e.Path) == 0:
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return errors.New("endpoint must have either IP or path")
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case e.Port > 0 && len(e.IP) == 0:
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return fmt.Errorf("endpoint has port %v but no IP", e.Port)
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default:
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return nil
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}
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}
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// NetAddress returns a NetAddress for the endpoint.
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// FIXME: This is temporary for compatibility with the old P2P stack.
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func (e Endpoint) NetAddress() *NetAddress {
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return &NetAddress{
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ID: e.PeerID,
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IP: e.IP,
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Port: e.Port,
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}
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}
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// Connection represents an established connection between two endpoints.
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//
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// FIXME: This is a temporary interface while we figure out whether we'll be
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// adopting QUIC or not. If we do, this should be a byte-oriented multi-stream
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// interface with one goroutine consuming each stream, and the MConnection
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// transport either needs protocol changes or a shim. For details, see:
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// https://github.com/tendermint/spec/pull/227
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//
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// FIXME: The interface is currently very broad in order to accommodate
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// MConnection behavior that the rest of the P2P stack relies on. This should be
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// removed once the P2P core is rewritten.
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type Connection interface {
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// ReceiveMessage returns the next message received on the connection,
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// blocking until one is available. io.EOF is returned when closed.
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ReceiveMessage() (chID byte, msg []byte, err error)
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// SendMessage sends a message on the connection.
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// FIXME: For compatibility with the current Peer, it returns an additional
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// boolean false if the message timed out waiting to be accepted into the
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// send buffer.
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SendMessage(chID byte, msg []byte) (bool, error)
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// TrySendMessage is a non-blocking version of SendMessage that returns
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// immediately if the message buffer is full. It returns true if the message
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// was accepted.
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//
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// FIXME: This is here for backwards-compatibility with the current Peer
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// code, and should be removed when possible.
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TrySendMessage(chID byte, msg []byte) (bool, error)
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// LocalEndpoint returns the local endpoint for the connection.
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LocalEndpoint() Endpoint
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// RemoteEndpoint returns the remote endpoint for the connection.
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RemoteEndpoint() Endpoint
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// PubKey returns the remote peer's public key.
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PubKey() crypto.PubKey
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// NodeInfo returns the remote peer's node info.
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NodeInfo() NodeInfo
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// Close closes the connection.
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Close() error
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// FlushClose flushes all pending sends and then closes the connection.
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//
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// FIXME: This only exists for backwards-compatibility with the current
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// MConnection implementation. There should really be a separate Flush()
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// method, but there is no easy way to synchronously flush pending data with
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// the current MConnection structure.
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FlushClose() error
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// Status returns the current connection status.
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// FIXME: Only here for compatibility with the current Peer code.
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Status() conn.ConnectionStatus
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}
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