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package conn
import (
"bufio"
"encoding/hex"
"flag"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
mrand "math/rand"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/ed25519"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/sr25519"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/async"
tmrand "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/rand"
)
// Run go test -update from within this module
// to update the golden test vector file
var update = flag.Bool("update", false, "update .golden files")
type kvstoreConn struct {
*io.PipeReader
*io.PipeWriter
}
func (drw kvstoreConn) Close() (err error) {
err2 := drw.PipeWriter.CloseWithError(io.EOF)
err1 := drw.PipeReader.Close()
if err2 != nil {
return err
}
return err1
}
type privKeyWithNilPubKey struct {
orig crypto.PrivKey
}
func (pk privKeyWithNilPubKey) Bytes() []byte { return pk.orig.Bytes() }
func (pk privKeyWithNilPubKey) Sign(msg []byte) ([]byte, error) { return pk.orig.Sign(msg) }
func (pk privKeyWithNilPubKey) PubKey() crypto.PubKey { return nil }
func (pk privKeyWithNilPubKey) Equals(pk2 crypto.PrivKey) bool { return pk.orig.Equals(pk2) }
func (pk privKeyWithNilPubKey) Type() string { return "privKeyWithNilPubKey" }
func TestSecretConnectionHandshake(t *testing.T) {
fooSecConn, barSecConn := makeSecretConnPair(t)
if err := fooSecConn.Close(); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if err := barSecConn.Close(); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}
func TestConcurrentWrite(t *testing.T) {
fooSecConn, barSecConn := makeSecretConnPair(t)
fooWriteText := tmrand.Str(dataMaxSize)
// write from two routines.
// should be safe from race according to net.Conn:
// https://golang.org/pkg/net/#Conn
n := 100
wg := new(sync.WaitGroup)
wg.Add(3)
go writeLots(t, wg, fooSecConn, fooWriteText, n)
go writeLots(t, wg, fooSecConn, fooWriteText, n)
// Consume reads from bar's reader
readLots(t, wg, barSecConn, n*2)
wg.Wait()
if err := fooSecConn.Close(); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}
func TestConcurrentRead(t *testing.T) {
fooSecConn, barSecConn := makeSecretConnPair(t)
fooWriteText := tmrand.Str(dataMaxSize)
n := 100
// read from two routines.
// should be safe from race according to net.Conn:
// https://golang.org/pkg/net/#Conn
wg := new(sync.WaitGroup)
wg.Add(3)
go readLots(t, wg, fooSecConn, n/2)
go readLots(t, wg, fooSecConn, n/2)
// write to bar
writeLots(t, wg, barSecConn, fooWriteText, n)
wg.Wait()
if err := fooSecConn.Close(); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}
func TestSecretConnectionReadWrite(t *testing.T) {
fooConn, barConn := makeKVStoreConnPair()
fooWrites, barWrites := []string{}, []string{}
fooReads, barReads := []string{}, []string{}
// Pre-generate the things to write (for foo & bar)
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
fooWrites = append(fooWrites, tmrand.Str((mrand.Int()%(dataMaxSize*5))+1))
barWrites = append(barWrites, tmrand.Str((mrand.Int()%(dataMaxSize*5))+1))
}
// A helper that will run with (fooConn, fooWrites, fooReads) and vice versa
genNodeRunner := func(id string, nodeConn kvstoreConn, nodeWrites []string, nodeReads *[]string) async.Task {
return func(_ int) (interface{}, bool, error) {
// Initiate cryptographic private key and secret connection trhough nodeConn.
nodePrvKey := ed25519.GenPrivKey()
nodeSecretConn, err := MakeSecretConnection(nodeConn, nodePrvKey)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to establish SecretConnection for node: %v", err)
return nil, true, err
}
// In parallel, handle some reads and writes.
var trs, ok = async.Parallel(
func(_ int) (interface{}, bool, error) {
// Node writes:
for _, nodeWrite := range nodeWrites {
n, err := nodeSecretConn.Write([]byte(nodeWrite))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to write to nodeSecretConn: %v", err)
return nil, true, err
}
if n != len(nodeWrite) {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to write all bytes. Expected %v, wrote %v", len(nodeWrite), n)
t.Error(err)
return nil, true, err
}
}
if err := nodeConn.PipeWriter.Close(); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
return nil, true, err
}
return nil, false, nil
},
func(_ int) (interface{}, bool, error) {
// Node reads:
readBuffer := make([]byte, dataMaxSize)
for {
n, err := nodeSecretConn.Read(readBuffer)
if err == io.EOF {
if err := nodeConn.PipeReader.Close(); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
return nil, true, err
}
return nil, false, nil
} else if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to read from nodeSecretConn: %v", err)
return nil, true, err
}
*nodeReads = append(*nodeReads, string(readBuffer[:n]))
}
},
)
assert.True(t, ok, "Unexpected task abortion")
// If error:
if trs.FirstError() != nil {
return nil, true, trs.FirstError()
}
// Otherwise:
return nil, false, nil
}
}
// Run foo & bar in parallel
var trs, ok = async.Parallel(
genNodeRunner("foo", fooConn, fooWrites, &fooReads),
genNodeRunner("bar", barConn, barWrites, &barReads),
)
require.Nil(t, trs.FirstError())
require.True(t, ok, "unexpected task abortion")
// A helper to ensure that the writes and reads match.
// Additionally, small writes (<= dataMaxSize) must be atomically read.
compareWritesReads := func(writes []string, reads []string) {
for {
// Pop next write & corresponding reads
var read, write string = "", writes[0]
var readCount = 0
for _, readChunk := range reads {
read += readChunk
readCount++
if len(write) <= len(read) {
break
}
if len(write) <= dataMaxSize {
break // atomicity of small writes
}
}
// Compare
if write != read {
t.Errorf("expected to read %X, got %X", write, read)
}
// Iterate
writes = writes[1:]
reads = reads[readCount:]
if len(writes) == 0 {
break
}
}
}
compareWritesReads(fooWrites, barReads)
compareWritesReads(barWrites, fooReads)
}
func TestDeriveSecretsAndChallengeGolden(t *testing.T) {
goldenFilepath := filepath.Join("testdata", t.Name()+".golden")
if *update {
t.Logf("Updating golden test vector file %s", goldenFilepath)
data := createGoldenTestVectors(t)
require.NoError(t, ioutil.WriteFile(goldenFilepath, []byte(data), 0644))
}
f, err := os.Open(goldenFilepath)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
t.Cleanup(closeAll(t, f))
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
params := strings.Split(line, ",")
randSecretVector, err := hex.DecodeString(params[0])
require.Nil(t, err)
randSecret := new([32]byte)
copy((*randSecret)[:], randSecretVector)
locIsLeast, err := strconv.ParseBool(params[1])
require.Nil(t, err)
expectedRecvSecret, err := hex.DecodeString(params[2])
require.Nil(t, err)
expectedSendSecret, err := hex.DecodeString(params[3])
require.Nil(t, err)
recvSecret, sendSecret := deriveSecrets(randSecret, locIsLeast)
require.Equal(t, expectedRecvSecret, (*recvSecret)[:], "Recv Secrets aren't equal")
require.Equal(t, expectedSendSecret, (*sendSecret)[:], "Send Secrets aren't equal")
}
}
func TestNilPubkey(t *testing.T) {
var fooConn, barConn = makeKVStoreConnPair()
t.Cleanup(closeAll(t, fooConn, barConn))
var fooPrvKey = ed25519.GenPrivKey()
var barPrvKey = privKeyWithNilPubKey{ed25519.GenPrivKey()}
go MakeSecretConnection(fooConn, fooPrvKey) //nolint:errcheck // ignore for tests
_, err := MakeSecretConnection(barConn, barPrvKey)
require.Error(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "toproto: key type <nil> is not supported", err.Error())
}
func TestNonEd25519Pubkey(t *testing.T) {
var fooConn, barConn = makeKVStoreConnPair()
t.Cleanup(closeAll(t, fooConn, barConn))
var fooPrvKey = ed25519.GenPrivKey()
var barPrvKey = sr25519.GenPrivKey()
go MakeSecretConnection(barConn, barPrvKey) //nolint:errcheck // ignore for tests
_, err := MakeSecretConnection(fooConn, fooPrvKey)
require.Error(t, err)
}
func writeLots(t *testing.T, wg *sync.WaitGroup, conn io.Writer, txt string, n int) {
defer wg.Done()
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
_, err := conn.Write([]byte(txt))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to write to fooSecConn: %v", err)
return
}
}
}
func readLots(t *testing.T, wg *sync.WaitGroup, conn io.Reader, n int) {
readBuffer := make([]byte, dataMaxSize)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
_, err := conn.Read(readBuffer)
assert.NoError(t, err)
}
wg.Done()
}
// Creates the data for a test vector file.
// The file format is:
// Hex(diffie_hellman_secret), loc_is_least, Hex(recvSecret), Hex(sendSecret), Hex(challenge)
func createGoldenTestVectors(t *testing.T) string {
data := ""
for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
randSecretVector := tmrand.Bytes(32)
randSecret := new([32]byte)
copy((*randSecret)[:], randSecretVector)
data += hex.EncodeToString((*randSecret)[:]) + ","
locIsLeast := mrand.Int63()%2 == 0
data += strconv.FormatBool(locIsLeast) + ","
recvSecret, sendSecret := deriveSecrets(randSecret, locIsLeast)
data += hex.EncodeToString((*recvSecret)[:]) + ","
data += hex.EncodeToString((*sendSecret)[:]) + ","
}
return data
}
// Each returned ReadWriteCloser is akin to a net.Connection
func makeKVStoreConnPair() (fooConn, barConn kvstoreConn) {
barReader, fooWriter := io.Pipe()
fooReader, barWriter := io.Pipe()
return kvstoreConn{fooReader, fooWriter}, kvstoreConn{barReader, barWriter}
}
func makeSecretConnPair(tb testing.TB) (fooSecConn, barSecConn *SecretConnection) {
var (
fooConn, barConn = makeKVStoreConnPair()
fooPrvKey = ed25519.GenPrivKey()
fooPubKey = fooPrvKey.PubKey()
barPrvKey = ed25519.GenPrivKey()
barPubKey = barPrvKey.PubKey()
)
// Make connections from both sides in parallel.
var trs, ok = async.Parallel(
func(_ int) (val interface{}, abort bool, err error) {
fooSecConn, err = MakeSecretConnection(fooConn, fooPrvKey)
if err != nil {
tb.Errorf("failed to establish SecretConnection for foo: %v", err)
return nil, true, err
}
remotePubBytes := fooSecConn.RemotePubKey()
if !remotePubBytes.Equals(barPubKey) {
err = fmt.Errorf("unexpected fooSecConn.RemotePubKey. Expected %v, got %v",
barPubKey, fooSecConn.RemotePubKey())
tb.Error(err)
return nil, true, err
}
return nil, false, nil
},
func(_ int) (val interface{}, abort bool, err error) {
barSecConn, err = MakeSecretConnection(barConn, barPrvKey)
if barSecConn == nil {
tb.Errorf("failed to establish SecretConnection for bar: %v", err)
return nil, true, err
}
remotePubBytes := barSecConn.RemotePubKey()
if !remotePubBytes.Equals(fooPubKey) {
err = fmt.Errorf("unexpected barSecConn.RemotePubKey. Expected %v, got %v",
fooPubKey, barSecConn.RemotePubKey())
tb.Error(err)
return nil, true, err
}
return nil, false, nil
},
)
require.Nil(tb, trs.FirstError())
require.True(tb, ok, "Unexpected task abortion")
return fooSecConn, barSecConn
}
// Benchmarks
func BenchmarkWriteSecretConnection(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
b.ReportAllocs()
fooSecConn, barSecConn := makeSecretConnPair(b)
randomMsgSizes := []int{
dataMaxSize / 10,
dataMaxSize / 3,
dataMaxSize / 2,
dataMaxSize,
dataMaxSize * 3 / 2,
dataMaxSize * 2,
dataMaxSize * 7 / 2,
}
fooWriteBytes := make([][]byte, 0, len(randomMsgSizes))
for _, size := range randomMsgSizes {
fooWriteBytes = append(fooWriteBytes, tmrand.Bytes(size))
}
// Consume reads from bar's reader
go func() {
readBuffer := make([]byte, dataMaxSize)
for {
_, err := barSecConn.Read(readBuffer)
if err == io.EOF {
return
} else if err != nil {
b.Errorf("failed to read from barSecConn: %v", err)
return
}
}
}()
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
idx := mrand.Intn(len(fooWriteBytes))
_, err := fooSecConn.Write(fooWriteBytes[idx])
if err != nil {
b.Errorf("failed to write to fooSecConn: %v", err)
return
}
}
b.StopTimer()
if err := fooSecConn.Close(); err != nil {
b.Error(err)
}
// barSecConn.Close() race condition
}
func BenchmarkReadSecretConnection(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
b.ReportAllocs()
fooSecConn, barSecConn := makeSecretConnPair(b)
randomMsgSizes := []int{
dataMaxSize / 10,
dataMaxSize / 3,
dataMaxSize / 2,
dataMaxSize,
dataMaxSize * 3 / 2,
dataMaxSize * 2,
dataMaxSize * 7 / 2,
}
fooWriteBytes := make([][]byte, 0, len(randomMsgSizes))
for _, size := range randomMsgSizes {
fooWriteBytes = append(fooWriteBytes, tmrand.Bytes(size))
}
go func() {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
idx := mrand.Intn(len(fooWriteBytes))
_, err := fooSecConn.Write(fooWriteBytes[idx])
if err != nil {
b.Errorf("failed to write to fooSecConn: %v, %v,%v", err, i, b.N)
return
}
}
}()
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
readBuffer := make([]byte, dataMaxSize)
_, err := barSecConn.Read(readBuffer)
if err == io.EOF {
return
} else if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("Failed to read from barSecConn: %v", err)
}
}
b.StopTimer()
}