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package types
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"io"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/Godeps/_workspace/src/golang.org/x/crypto/ripemd160"
acm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/account"
. "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/common"
ptypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/permission/types"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/wire"
)
var (
ErrTxInvalidAddress = errors.New("Error invalid address")
ErrTxDuplicateAddress = errors.New("Error duplicate address")
ErrTxInvalidAmount = errors.New("Error invalid amount")
ErrTxInsufficientFunds = errors.New("Error insufficient funds")
ErrTxInsufficientGasPrice = errors.New("Error insufficient gas price")
ErrTxUnknownPubKey = errors.New("Error unknown pubkey")
ErrTxInvalidPubKey = errors.New("Error invalid pubkey")
ErrTxInvalidSignature = errors.New("Error invalid signature")
ErrTxPermissionDenied = errors.New("Error permission denied")
)
type ErrTxInvalidString struct {
Msg string
}
func (e ErrTxInvalidString) Error() string {
return e.Msg
}
type ErrTxInvalidSequence struct {
Got int
Expected int
}
func (e ErrTxInvalidSequence) Error() string {
return Fmt("Error invalid sequence. Got %d, expected %d", e.Got, e.Expected)
}
/*
Tx (Transaction) is an atomic operation on the ledger state.
Account Txs:
- SendTx Send coins to address
- CallTx Send a msg to a contract that runs in the vm
- NameTx Store some value under a name in the global namereg
Validation Txs:
- BondTx New validator posts a bond
- UnbondTx Validator leaves
- DupeoutTx Validator dupes out (equivocates)
Admin Txs:
- PermissionsTx
*/
type Tx interface {
WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error)
}
// Types of Tx implementations
const (
// Account transactions
TxTypeSend = byte(0x01)
TxTypeCall = byte(0x02)
TxTypeName = byte(0x03)
// Validation transactions
TxTypeBond = byte(0x11)
TxTypeUnbond = byte(0x12)
TxTypeRebond = byte(0x13)
TxTypeDupeout = byte(0x14)
// Admin transactions
TxTypePermissions = byte(0x20)
)
// for wire.readReflect
var _ = wire.RegisterInterface(
struct{ Tx }{},
wire.ConcreteType{&SendTx{}, TxTypeSend},
wire.ConcreteType{&CallTx{}, TxTypeCall},
wire.ConcreteType{&NameTx{}, TxTypeName},
wire.ConcreteType{&BondTx{}, TxTypeBond},
wire.ConcreteType{&UnbondTx{}, TxTypeUnbond},
wire.ConcreteType{&RebondTx{}, TxTypeRebond},
wire.ConcreteType{&DupeoutTx{}, TxTypeDupeout},
wire.ConcreteType{&PermissionsTx{}, TxTypePermissions},
)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type TxInput struct {
Address []byte `json:"address"` // Hash of the PubKey
Amount int64 `json:"amount"` // Must not exceed account balance
Sequence int `json:"sequence"` // Must be 1 greater than the last committed TxInput
Signature acm.Signature `json:"signature"` // Depends on the PubKey type and the whole Tx
PubKey acm.PubKey `json:"pub_key"` // Must not be nil, may be nil
}
func (txIn *TxInput) ValidateBasic() error {
if len(txIn.Address) != 20 {
return ErrTxInvalidAddress
}
if txIn.Amount == 0 {
return ErrTxInvalidAmount
}
return nil
}
func (txIn *TxInput) WriteSignBytes(w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"address":"%X","amount":%v,"sequence":%v}`, txIn.Address, txIn.Amount, txIn.Sequence)), w, n, err)
}
func (txIn *TxInput) String() string {
return Fmt("TxInput{%X,%v,%v,%v,%v}", txIn.Address, txIn.Amount, txIn.Sequence, txIn.Signature, txIn.PubKey)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type TxOutput struct {
Address []byte `json:"address"` // Hash of the PubKey
Amount int64 `json:"amount"` // The sum of all outputs must not exceed the inputs.
}
func (txOut *TxOutput) ValidateBasic() error {
if len(txOut.Address) != 20 {
return ErrTxInvalidAddress
}
if txOut.Amount == 0 {
return ErrTxInvalidAmount
}
return nil
}
func (txOut *TxOutput) WriteSignBytes(w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"address":"%X","amount":%v}`, txOut.Address, txOut.Amount)), w, n, err)
}
func (txOut *TxOutput) String() string {
return Fmt("TxOutput{%X,%v}", txOut.Address, txOut.Amount)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type SendTx struct {
Inputs []*TxInput `json:"inputs"`
Outputs []*TxOutput `json:"outputs"`
}
func (tx *SendTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"chain_id":%s`, jsonEscape(chainID))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"tx":[%v,{"inputs":[`, TxTypeSend)), w, n, err)
for i, in := range tx.Inputs {
in.WriteSignBytes(w, n, err)
if i != len(tx.Inputs)-1 {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(","), w, n, err)
}
}
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`],"outputs":[`), w, n, err)
for i, out := range tx.Outputs {
out.WriteSignBytes(w, n, err)
if i != len(tx.Outputs)-1 {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(","), w, n, err)
}
}
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`]}]}`), w, n, err)
}
func (tx *SendTx) String() string {
return Fmt("SendTx{%v -> %v}", tx.Inputs, tx.Outputs)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type CallTx struct {
Input *TxInput `json:"input"`
Address []byte `json:"address"`
GasLimit int64 `json:"gas_limit"`
Fee int64 `json:"fee"`
Data []byte `json:"data"`
}
func (tx *CallTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"chain_id":%s`, jsonEscape(chainID))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"tx":[%v,{"address":"%X","data":"%X"`, TxTypeCall, tx.Address, tx.Data)), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"fee":%v,"gas_limit":%v,"input":`, tx.Fee, tx.GasLimit)), w, n, err)
tx.Input.WriteSignBytes(w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`}]}`), w, n, err)
}
func (tx *CallTx) String() string {
return Fmt("CallTx{%v -> %x: %x}", tx.Input, tx.Address, tx.Data)
}
func NewContractAddress(caller []byte, nonce int) []byte {
temp := make([]byte, 32+8)
copy(temp, caller)
PutInt64BE(temp[32:], int64(nonce))
hasher := ripemd160.New()
hasher.Write(temp) // does not error
return hasher.Sum(nil)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type NameTx struct {
Input *TxInput `json:"input"`
Name string `json:"name"`
Data string `json:"data"`
Fee int64 `json:"fee"`
}
func (tx *NameTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"chain_id":%s`, jsonEscape(chainID))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"tx":[%v,{"data":%s,"fee":%v`, TxTypeName, jsonEscape(tx.Data), tx.Fee)), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`,"input":`), w, n, err)
tx.Input.WriteSignBytes(w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"name":%s`, jsonEscape(tx.Name))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`}]}`), w, n, err)
}
func (tx *NameTx) ValidateStrings() error {
if len(tx.Name) == 0 {
return ErrTxInvalidString{"Name must not be empty"}
}
if len(tx.Name) > MaxNameLength {
return ErrTxInvalidString{Fmt("Name is too long. Max %d bytes", MaxNameLength)}
}
if len(tx.Data) > MaxDataLength {
return ErrTxInvalidString{Fmt("Data is too long. Max %d bytes", MaxDataLength)}
}
if !validateNameRegEntryName(tx.Name) {
return ErrTxInvalidString{Fmt("Invalid characters found in NameTx.Name (%s). Only alphanumeric, underscores, dashes, forward slashes, and @ are allowed", tx.Name)}
}
if !validateNameRegEntryData(tx.Data) {
return ErrTxInvalidString{Fmt("Invalid characters found in NameTx.Data (%s). Only the kind of things found in a JSON file are allowed", tx.Data)}
}
return nil
}
func (tx *NameTx) String() string {
return Fmt("NameTx{%v -> %s: %s}", tx.Input, tx.Name, tx.Data)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type BondTx struct {
PubKey acm.PubKeyEd25519 `json:"pub_key"`
Signature acm.SignatureEd25519 `json:"signature"`
Inputs []*TxInput `json:"inputs"`
UnbondTo []*TxOutput `json:"unbond_to"`
}
func (tx *BondTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"chain_id":%s`, jsonEscape(chainID))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"tx":[%v,{"inputs":[`, TxTypeBond)), w, n, err)
for i, in := range tx.Inputs {
in.WriteSignBytes(w, n, err)
if i != len(tx.Inputs)-1 {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(","), w, n, err)
}
}
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`],"pub_key":`)), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo(wire.JSONBytes(tx.PubKey), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`,"unbond_to":[`), w, n, err)
for i, out := range tx.UnbondTo {
out.WriteSignBytes(w, n, err)
if i != len(tx.UnbondTo)-1 {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(","), w, n, err)
}
}
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`]}]}`), w, n, err)
}
func (tx *BondTx) String() string {
return Fmt("BondTx{%v: %v -> %v}", tx.PubKey, tx.Inputs, tx.UnbondTo)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type UnbondTx struct {
Address []byte `json:"address"`
Height int `json:"height"`
Signature acm.SignatureEd25519 `json:"signature"`
}
func (tx *UnbondTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"chain_id":%s`, jsonEscape(chainID))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"tx":[%v,{"address":"%X","height":%v}]}`, TxTypeUnbond, tx.Address, tx.Height)), w, n, err)
}
func (tx *UnbondTx) String() string {
return Fmt("UnbondTx{%X,%v,%v}", tx.Address, tx.Height, tx.Signature)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type RebondTx struct {
Address []byte `json:"address"`
Height int `json:"height"`
Signature acm.SignatureEd25519 `json:"signature"`
}
func (tx *RebondTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"chain_id":%s`, jsonEscape(chainID))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"tx":[%v,{"address":"%X","height":%v}]}`, TxTypeRebond, tx.Address, tx.Height)), w, n, err)
}
func (tx *RebondTx) String() string {
return Fmt("RebondTx{%X,%v,%v}", tx.Address, tx.Height, tx.Signature)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type DupeoutTx struct {
Address []byte `json:"address"`
VoteA Vote `json:"vote_a"`
VoteB Vote `json:"vote_b"`
}
func (tx *DupeoutTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
PanicSanity("DupeoutTx has no sign bytes")
}
func (tx *DupeoutTx) String() string {
return Fmt("DupeoutTx{%X,%v,%v}", tx.Address, tx.VoteA, tx.VoteB)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
type PermissionsTx struct {
Input *TxInput `json:"input"`
PermArgs ptypes.PermArgs `json:"args"`
}
func (tx *PermissionsTx) WriteSignBytes(chainID string, w io.Writer, n *int64, err *error) {
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`{"chain_id":%s`, jsonEscape(chainID))), w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(Fmt(`,"tx":[%v,{"args":"`, TxTypePermissions)), w, n, err)
wire.WriteJSON(tx.PermArgs, w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`","input":`), w, n, err)
tx.Input.WriteSignBytes(w, n, err)
wire.WriteTo([]byte(`}]}`), w, n, err)
}
func (tx *PermissionsTx) String() string {
return Fmt("PermissionsTx{%v -> %v}", tx.Input, tx.PermArgs)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This should match the leaf hashes of Block.Data.Hash()'s SimpleMerkleTree.
func TxID(chainID string, tx Tx) []byte {
signBytes := acm.SignBytes(chainID, tx)
return wire.BinaryRipemd160(signBytes)
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Contract: This function is deterministic and completely reversible.
func jsonEscape(str string) string {
escapedBytes, err := json.Marshal(str)
if err != nil {
PanicSanity(Fmt("Error json-escaping a string", str))
}
return string(escapedBytes)
}