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package consensus
import (
"fmt"
"runtime/debug"
"time"
cstypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/internal/consensus/types"
tmsync "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/internal/libs/sync"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/internal/p2p"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/bits"
tmevents "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/events"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/service"
tmcons "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proto/tendermint/consensus"
tmproto "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proto/tendermint/types"
sm "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/state"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
)
var (
_ service.Service = (*Reactor)(nil)
_ p2p.Wrapper = (*tmcons.Message)(nil)
// ChannelShims contains a map of ChannelDescriptorShim objects, where each
// object wraps a reference to a legacy p2p ChannelDescriptor and the corresponding
// p2p proto.Message the new p2p Channel is responsible for handling.
//
//
// TODO: Remove once p2p refactor is complete.
// ref: https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/5670
ChannelShims = map[p2p.ChannelID]*p2p.ChannelDescriptorShim{
StateChannel: {
MsgType: new(tmcons.Message),
Descriptor: &p2p.ChannelDescriptor{
ID: byte(StateChannel),
Priority: 8,
SendQueueCapacity: 64,
RecvMessageCapacity: maxMsgSize,
RecvBufferCapacity: 128,
MaxSendBytes: 12000,
},
},
DataChannel: {
MsgType: new(tmcons.Message),
Descriptor: &p2p.ChannelDescriptor{
// TODO: Consider a split between gossiping current block and catchup
// stuff. Once we gossip the whole block there is nothing left to send
// until next height or round.
ID: byte(DataChannel),
Priority: 12,
SendQueueCapacity: 64,
RecvBufferCapacity: 512,
RecvMessageCapacity: maxMsgSize,
MaxSendBytes: 40000,
},
},
VoteChannel: {
MsgType: new(tmcons.Message),
Descriptor: &p2p.ChannelDescriptor{
ID: byte(VoteChannel),
Priority: 10,
SendQueueCapacity: 64,
RecvBufferCapacity: 128,
RecvMessageCapacity: maxMsgSize,
MaxSendBytes: 150,
},
},
VoteSetBitsChannel: {
MsgType: new(tmcons.Message),
Descriptor: &p2p.ChannelDescriptor{
ID: byte(VoteSetBitsChannel),
Priority: 5,
SendQueueCapacity: 8,
RecvBufferCapacity: 128,
RecvMessageCapacity: maxMsgSize,
MaxSendBytes: 50,
},
},
}
)
const (
StateChannel = p2p.ChannelID(0x20)
DataChannel = p2p.ChannelID(0x21)
VoteChannel = p2p.ChannelID(0x22)
VoteSetBitsChannel = p2p.ChannelID(0x23)
maxMsgSize = 1048576 // 1MB; NOTE: keep in sync with types.PartSet sizes.
blocksToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer = 10000
votesToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer = 10000
listenerIDConsensus = "consensus-reactor"
)
type ReactorOption func(*Reactor)
// NOTE: Temporary interface for switching to block sync, we should get rid of v0.
// See: https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/4595
type BlockSyncReactor interface {
SwitchToBlockSync(sm.State) error
GetMaxPeerBlockHeight() int64
// GetTotalSyncedTime returns the time duration since the blocksync starting.
GetTotalSyncedTime() time.Duration
// GetRemainingSyncTime returns the estimating time the node will be fully synced,
// if will return 0 if the blocksync does not perform or the number of block synced is
// too small (less than 100).
GetRemainingSyncTime() time.Duration
}
//go:generate ../../scripts/mockery_generate.sh ConsSyncReactor
// ConsSyncReactor defines an interface used for testing abilities of node.startStateSync.
type ConsSyncReactor interface {
SwitchToConsensus(sm.State, bool)
SetStateSyncingMetrics(float64)
SetBlockSyncingMetrics(float64)
}
// Reactor defines a reactor for the consensus service.
type Reactor struct {
service.BaseService
state *State
eventBus *types.EventBus
Metrics *Metrics
mtx tmsync.RWMutex
peers map[types.NodeID]*PeerState
waitSync bool
stateCh *p2p.Channel
dataCh *p2p.Channel
voteCh *p2p.Channel
voteSetBitsCh *p2p.Channel
peerUpdates *p2p.PeerUpdates
// NOTE: We need a dedicated stateCloseCh channel for signaling closure of
// the StateChannel due to the fact that the StateChannel message handler
// performs a send on the VoteSetBitsChannel. This is an antipattern, so having
// this dedicated channel,stateCloseCh, is necessary in order to avoid data races.
stateCloseCh chan struct{}
closeCh chan struct{}
}
// NewReactor returns a reference to a new consensus reactor, which implements
// the service.Service interface. It accepts a logger, consensus state, references
// to relevant p2p Channels and a channel to listen for peer updates on. The
// reactor will close all p2p Channels when stopping.
func NewReactor(
logger log.Logger,
cs *State,
stateCh *p2p.Channel,
dataCh *p2p.Channel,
voteCh *p2p.Channel,
voteSetBitsCh *p2p.Channel,
peerUpdates *p2p.PeerUpdates,
waitSync bool,
options ...ReactorOption,
) *Reactor {
r := &Reactor{
state: cs,
waitSync: waitSync,
peers: make(map[types.NodeID]*PeerState),
Metrics: NopMetrics(),
stateCh: stateCh,
dataCh: dataCh,
voteCh: voteCh,
voteSetBitsCh: voteSetBitsCh,
peerUpdates: peerUpdates,
stateCloseCh: make(chan struct{}),
closeCh: make(chan struct{}),
}
r.BaseService = *service.NewBaseService(logger, "Consensus", r)
for _, opt := range options {
opt(r)
}
return r
}
// OnStart starts separate go routines for each p2p Channel and listens for
// envelopes on each. In addition, it also listens for peer updates and handles
// messages on that p2p channel accordingly. The caller must be sure to execute
// OnStop to ensure the outbound p2p Channels are closed.
func (r *Reactor) OnStart() error {
r.Logger.Debug("consensus wait sync", "wait_sync", r.WaitSync())
// start routine that computes peer statistics for evaluating peer quality
//
// TODO: Evaluate if we need this to be synchronized via WaitGroup as to not
// leak the goroutine when stopping the reactor.
go r.peerStatsRoutine()
r.subscribeToBroadcastEvents()
if !r.WaitSync() {
if err := r.state.Start(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
go r.processStateCh()
go r.processDataCh()
go r.processVoteCh()
go r.processVoteSetBitsCh()
go r.processPeerUpdates()
return nil
}
// OnStop stops the reactor by signaling to all spawned goroutines to exit and
// blocking until they all exit, as well as unsubscribing from events and stopping
// state.
func (r *Reactor) OnStop() {
r.unsubscribeFromBroadcastEvents()
if err := r.state.Stop(); err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to stop consensus state", "err", err)
}
if !r.WaitSync() {
r.state.Wait()
}
r.mtx.Lock()
peers := r.peers
r.mtx.Unlock()
// wait for all spawned peer goroutines to gracefully exit
for _, ps := range peers {
ps.closer.Close()
}
for _, ps := range peers {
ps.broadcastWG.Wait()
}
// Close the StateChannel goroutine separately since it uses its own channel
// to signal closure.
close(r.stateCloseCh)
<-r.stateCh.Done()
// Close closeCh to signal to all spawned goroutines to gracefully exit. All
// p2p Channels should execute Close().
close(r.closeCh)
// Wait for all p2p Channels to be closed before returning. This ensures we
// can easily reason about synchronization of all p2p Channels and ensure no
// panics will occur.
<-r.voteSetBitsCh.Done()
<-r.dataCh.Done()
<-r.voteCh.Done()
<-r.peerUpdates.Done()
}
// SetEventBus sets the reactor's event bus.
func (r *Reactor) SetEventBus(b *types.EventBus) {
r.eventBus = b
r.state.SetEventBus(b)
}
// WaitSync returns whether the consensus reactor is waiting for state/block sync.
func (r *Reactor) WaitSync() bool {
r.mtx.RLock()
defer r.mtx.RUnlock()
return r.waitSync
}
// ReactorMetrics sets the reactor's metrics as an option function.
func ReactorMetrics(metrics *Metrics) ReactorOption {
return func(r *Reactor) { r.Metrics = metrics }
}
// SwitchToConsensus switches from block-sync mode to consensus mode. It resets
// the state, turns off block-sync, and starts the consensus state-machine.
func (r *Reactor) SwitchToConsensus(state sm.State, skipWAL bool) {
r.Logger.Info("switching to consensus")
// we have no votes, so reconstruct LastCommit from SeenCommit
if state.LastBlockHeight > 0 {
r.state.reconstructLastCommit(state)
}
// NOTE: The line below causes broadcastNewRoundStepRoutine() to broadcast a
// NewRoundStepMessage.
r.state.updateToState(state)
r.mtx.Lock()
r.waitSync = false
r.mtx.Unlock()
r.Metrics.BlockSyncing.Set(0)
r.Metrics.StateSyncing.Set(0)
if skipWAL {
r.state.doWALCatchup = false
}
if err := r.state.Start(); err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf(`failed to start consensus state: %v
conS:
%+v
conR:
%+v`, err, r.state, r))
}
d := types.EventDataBlockSyncStatus{Complete: true, Height: state.LastBlockHeight}
if err := r.eventBus.PublishEventBlockSyncStatus(d); err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to emit the blocksync complete event", "err", err)
}
}
// String returns a string representation of the Reactor.
//
// NOTE: For now, it is just a hard-coded string to avoid accessing unprotected
// shared variables.
//
// TODO: improve!
func (r *Reactor) String() string {
return "ConsensusReactor"
}
// StringIndented returns an indented string representation of the Reactor.
func (r *Reactor) StringIndented(indent string) string {
r.mtx.RLock()
defer r.mtx.RUnlock()
s := "ConsensusReactor{\n"
s += indent + " " + r.state.StringIndented(indent+" ") + "\n"
for _, ps := range r.peers {
s += indent + " " + ps.StringIndented(indent+" ") + "\n"
}
s += indent + "}"
return s
}
// GetPeerState returns PeerState for a given NodeID.
func (r *Reactor) GetPeerState(peerID types.NodeID) (*PeerState, bool) {
r.mtx.RLock()
defer r.mtx.RUnlock()
ps, ok := r.peers[peerID]
return ps, ok
}
func (r *Reactor) broadcastNewRoundStepMessage(rs *cstypes.RoundState) {
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
Broadcast: true,
Message: makeRoundStepMessage(rs),
}
}
func (r *Reactor) broadcastNewValidBlockMessage(rs *cstypes.RoundState) {
psHeader := rs.ProposalBlockParts.Header()
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
Broadcast: true,
Message: &tmcons.NewValidBlock{
Height: rs.Height,
Round: rs.Round,
BlockPartSetHeader: psHeader.ToProto(),
BlockParts: rs.ProposalBlockParts.BitArray().ToProto(),
IsCommit: rs.Step == cstypes.RoundStepCommit,
},
}
}
func (r *Reactor) broadcastHasVoteMessage(vote *types.Vote) {
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
Broadcast: true,
Message: &tmcons.HasVote{
Height: vote.Height,
Round: vote.Round,
Type: vote.Type,
Index: vote.ValidatorIndex,
},
}
}
// subscribeToBroadcastEvents subscribes for new round steps and votes using the
// internal pubsub defined in the consensus state to broadcast them to peers
// upon receiving.
func (r *Reactor) subscribeToBroadcastEvents() {
err := r.state.evsw.AddListenerForEvent(
listenerIDConsensus,
types.EventNewRoundStepValue,
func(data tmevents.EventData) {
r.broadcastNewRoundStepMessage(data.(*cstypes.RoundState))
select {
case r.state.onStopCh <- data.(*cstypes.RoundState):
default:
}
},
)
if err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to add listener for events", "err", err)
}
err = r.state.evsw.AddListenerForEvent(
listenerIDConsensus,
types.EventValidBlockValue,
func(data tmevents.EventData) {
r.broadcastNewValidBlockMessage(data.(*cstypes.RoundState))
},
)
if err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to add listener for events", "err", err)
}
err = r.state.evsw.AddListenerForEvent(
listenerIDConsensus,
types.EventVoteValue,
func(data tmevents.EventData) {
r.broadcastHasVoteMessage(data.(*types.Vote))
},
)
if err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to add listener for events", "err", err)
}
}
func (r *Reactor) unsubscribeFromBroadcastEvents() {
r.state.evsw.RemoveListener(listenerIDConsensus)
}
func makeRoundStepMessage(rs *cstypes.RoundState) *tmcons.NewRoundStep {
return &tmcons.NewRoundStep{
Height: rs.Height,
Round: rs.Round,
Step: uint32(rs.Step),
SecondsSinceStartTime: int64(time.Since(rs.StartTime).Seconds()),
LastCommitRound: rs.LastCommit.GetRound(),
}
}
func (r *Reactor) sendNewRoundStepMessage(peerID types.NodeID) {
rs := r.state.GetRoundState()
msg := makeRoundStepMessage(rs)
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: peerID,
Message: msg,
}
}
func (r *Reactor) gossipDataForCatchup(rs *cstypes.RoundState, prs *cstypes.PeerRoundState, ps *PeerState) {
logger := r.Logger.With("height", prs.Height).With("peer", ps.peerID)
if index, ok := prs.ProposalBlockParts.Not().PickRandom(); ok {
// ensure that the peer's PartSetHeader is correct
blockMeta := r.state.blockStore.LoadBlockMeta(prs.Height)
if blockMeta == nil {
logger.Error(
"failed to load block meta",
"our_height", rs.Height,
"blockstore_base", r.state.blockStore.Base(),
"blockstore_height", r.state.blockStore.Height(),
)
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
return
} else if !blockMeta.BlockID.PartSetHeader.Equals(prs.ProposalBlockPartSetHeader) {
logger.Info(
"peer ProposalBlockPartSetHeader mismatch; sleeping",
"block_part_set_header", blockMeta.BlockID.PartSetHeader,
"peer_block_part_set_header", prs.ProposalBlockPartSetHeader,
)
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
return
}
part := r.state.blockStore.LoadBlockPart(prs.Height, index)
if part == nil {
logger.Error(
"failed to load block part",
"index", index,
"block_part_set_header", blockMeta.BlockID.PartSetHeader,
"peer_block_part_set_header", prs.ProposalBlockPartSetHeader,
)
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
return
}
partProto, err := part.ToProto()
if err != nil {
logger.Error("failed to convert block part to proto", "err", err)
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
return
}
logger.Debug("sending block part for catchup", "round", prs.Round, "index", index)
r.dataCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.BlockPart{
Height: prs.Height, // not our height, so it does not matter.
Round: prs.Round, // not our height, so it does not matter
Part: *partProto,
},
}
return
}
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
}
func (r *Reactor) gossipDataRoutine(ps *PeerState) {
logger := r.Logger.With("peer", ps.peerID)
defer ps.broadcastWG.Done()
OUTER_LOOP:
for {
if !r.IsRunning() {
return
}
select {
case <-ps.closer.Done():
// The peer is marked for removal via a PeerUpdate as the doneCh was
// explicitly closed to signal we should exit.
return
default:
}
rs := r.state.GetRoundState()
prs := ps.GetRoundState()
// Send proposal Block parts?
if rs.ProposalBlockParts.HasHeader(prs.ProposalBlockPartSetHeader) {
if index, ok := rs.ProposalBlockParts.BitArray().Sub(prs.ProposalBlockParts.Copy()).PickRandom(); ok {
part := rs.ProposalBlockParts.GetPart(index)
partProto, err := part.ToProto()
if err != nil {
logger.Error("failed to convert block part to proto", "err", err)
return
}
logger.Debug("sending block part", "height", prs.Height, "round", prs.Round)
r.dataCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.BlockPart{
Height: rs.Height, // this tells peer that this part applies to us
Round: rs.Round, // this tells peer that this part applies to us
Part: *partProto,
},
}
ps.SetHasProposalBlockPart(prs.Height, prs.Round, index)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
}
// if the peer is on a previous height that we have, help catch up
blockStoreBase := r.state.blockStore.Base()
if blockStoreBase > 0 && 0 < prs.Height && prs.Height < rs.Height && prs.Height >= blockStoreBase {
heightLogger := logger.With("height", prs.Height)
// If we never received the commit message from the peer, the block parts
// will not be initialized.
if prs.ProposalBlockParts == nil {
blockMeta := r.state.blockStore.LoadBlockMeta(prs.Height)
if blockMeta == nil {
heightLogger.Error(
"failed to load block meta",
"blockstoreBase", blockStoreBase,
"blockstoreHeight", r.state.blockStore.Height(),
)
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
} else {
ps.InitProposalBlockParts(blockMeta.BlockID.PartSetHeader)
}
// Continue the loop since prs is a copy and not effected by this
// initialization.
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
r.gossipDataForCatchup(rs, prs, ps)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
// if height and round don't match, sleep
if (rs.Height != prs.Height) || (rs.Round != prs.Round) {
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
// By here, height and round match.
// Proposal block parts were already matched and sent if any were wanted.
// (These can match on hash so the round doesn't matter)
// Now consider sending other things, like the Proposal itself.
// Send Proposal && ProposalPOL BitArray?
if rs.Proposal != nil && !prs.Proposal {
// Proposal: share the proposal metadata with peer.
{
propProto := rs.Proposal.ToProto()
logger.Debug("sending proposal", "height", prs.Height, "round", prs.Round)
r.dataCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.Proposal{
Proposal: *propProto,
},
}
// NOTE: A peer might have received a different proposal message, so
// this Proposal msg will be rejected!
ps.SetHasProposal(rs.Proposal)
}
// ProposalPOL: lets peer know which POL votes we have so far. The peer
// must receive ProposalMessage first. Note, rs.Proposal was validated,
// so rs.Proposal.POLRound <= rs.Round, so we definitely have
// rs.Votes.Prevotes(rs.Proposal.POLRound).
if 0 <= rs.Proposal.POLRound {
pPol := rs.Votes.Prevotes(rs.Proposal.POLRound).BitArray()
pPolProto := pPol.ToProto()
logger.Debug("sending POL", "height", prs.Height, "round", prs.Round)
r.dataCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.ProposalPOL{
Height: rs.Height,
ProposalPolRound: rs.Proposal.POLRound,
ProposalPol: *pPolProto,
},
}
}
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
// nothing to do -- sleep
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
}
// pickSendVote picks a vote and sends it to the peer. It will return true if
// there is a vote to send and false otherwise.
func (r *Reactor) pickSendVote(ps *PeerState, votes types.VoteSetReader) bool {
if vote, ok := ps.PickVoteToSend(votes); ok {
r.Logger.Debug("sending vote message", "ps", ps, "vote", vote)
r.voteCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.Vote{
Vote: vote.ToProto(),
},
}
ps.SetHasVote(vote)
return true
}
return false
}
func (r *Reactor) gossipVotesForHeight(rs *cstypes.RoundState, prs *cstypes.PeerRoundState, ps *PeerState) bool {
logger := r.Logger.With("height", prs.Height).With("peer", ps.peerID)
// if there are lastCommits to send...
if prs.Step == cstypes.RoundStepNewHeight {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, rs.LastCommit) {
logger.Debug("picked rs.LastCommit to send")
return true
}
}
// if there are POL prevotes to send...
if prs.Step <= cstypes.RoundStepPropose && prs.Round != -1 && prs.Round <= rs.Round && prs.ProposalPOLRound != -1 {
if polPrevotes := rs.Votes.Prevotes(prs.ProposalPOLRound); polPrevotes != nil {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, polPrevotes) {
logger.Debug("picked rs.Prevotes(prs.ProposalPOLRound) to send", "round", prs.ProposalPOLRound)
return true
}
}
}
// if there are prevotes to send...
if prs.Step <= cstypes.RoundStepPrevoteWait && prs.Round != -1 && prs.Round <= rs.Round {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, rs.Votes.Prevotes(prs.Round)) {
logger.Debug("picked rs.Prevotes(prs.Round) to send", "round", prs.Round)
return true
}
}
// if there are precommits to send...
if prs.Step <= cstypes.RoundStepPrecommitWait && prs.Round != -1 && prs.Round <= rs.Round {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, rs.Votes.Precommits(prs.Round)) {
logger.Debug("picked rs.Precommits(prs.Round) to send", "round", prs.Round)
return true
}
}
// if there are prevotes to send...(which are needed because of validBlock mechanism)
if prs.Round != -1 && prs.Round <= rs.Round {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, rs.Votes.Prevotes(prs.Round)) {
logger.Debug("picked rs.Prevotes(prs.Round) to send", "round", prs.Round)
return true
}
}
// if there are POLPrevotes to send...
if prs.ProposalPOLRound != -1 {
if polPrevotes := rs.Votes.Prevotes(prs.ProposalPOLRound); polPrevotes != nil {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, polPrevotes) {
logger.Debug("picked rs.Prevotes(prs.ProposalPOLRound) to send", "round", prs.ProposalPOLRound)
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
func (r *Reactor) gossipVotesRoutine(ps *PeerState) {
logger := r.Logger.With("peer", ps.peerID)
defer ps.broadcastWG.Done()
// XXX: simple hack to throttle logs upon sleep
logThrottle := 0
OUTER_LOOP:
for {
if !r.IsRunning() {
return
}
select {
case <-ps.closer.Done():
// The peer is marked for removal via a PeerUpdate as the doneCh was
// explicitly closed to signal we should exit.
return
default:
}
rs := r.state.GetRoundState()
prs := ps.GetRoundState()
switch logThrottle {
case 1: // first sleep
logThrottle = 2
case 2: // no more sleep
logThrottle = 0
}
// if height matches, then send LastCommit, Prevotes, and Precommits
if rs.Height == prs.Height {
if r.gossipVotesForHeight(rs, prs, ps) {
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
}
// special catchup logic -- if peer is lagging by height 1, send LastCommit
if prs.Height != 0 && rs.Height == prs.Height+1 {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, rs.LastCommit) {
logger.Debug("picked rs.LastCommit to send", "height", prs.Height)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
}
// catchup logic -- if peer is lagging by more than 1, send Commit
blockStoreBase := r.state.blockStore.Base()
if blockStoreBase > 0 && prs.Height != 0 && rs.Height >= prs.Height+2 && prs.Height >= blockStoreBase {
// Load the block commit for prs.Height, which contains precommit
// signatures for prs.Height.
if commit := r.state.blockStore.LoadBlockCommit(prs.Height); commit != nil {
if r.pickSendVote(ps, commit) {
logger.Debug("picked Catchup commit to send", "height", prs.Height)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
}
}
if logThrottle == 0 {
// we sent nothing -- sleep
logThrottle = 1
logger.Debug(
"no votes to send; sleeping",
"rs.Height", rs.Height,
"prs.Height", prs.Height,
"localPV", rs.Votes.Prevotes(rs.Round).BitArray(), "peerPV", prs.Prevotes,
"localPC", rs.Votes.Precommits(rs.Round).BitArray(), "peerPC", prs.Precommits,
)
} else if logThrottle == 2 {
logThrottle = 1
}
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerGossipSleepDuration)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
}
// NOTE: `queryMaj23Routine` has a simple crude design since it only comes
// into play for liveness when there's a signature DDoS attack happening.
func (r *Reactor) queryMaj23Routine(ps *PeerState) {
defer ps.broadcastWG.Done()
OUTER_LOOP:
for {
if !r.IsRunning() {
return
}
select {
case <-ps.closer.Done():
// The peer is marked for removal via a PeerUpdate as the doneCh was
// explicitly closed to signal we should exit.
return
default:
}
// maybe send Height/Round/Prevotes
{
rs := r.state.GetRoundState()
prs := ps.GetRoundState()
if rs.Height == prs.Height {
if maj23, ok := rs.Votes.Prevotes(prs.Round).TwoThirdsMajority(); ok {
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.VoteSetMaj23{
Height: prs.Height,
Round: prs.Round,
Type: tmproto.PrevoteType,
BlockID: maj23.ToProto(),
},
}
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
}
}
}
// maybe send Height/Round/Precommits
{
rs := r.state.GetRoundState()
prs := ps.GetRoundState()
if rs.Height == prs.Height {
if maj23, ok := rs.Votes.Precommits(prs.Round).TwoThirdsMajority(); ok {
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.VoteSetMaj23{
Height: prs.Height,
Round: prs.Round,
Type: tmproto.PrecommitType,
BlockID: maj23.ToProto(),
},
}
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
}
}
}
// maybe send Height/Round/ProposalPOL
{
rs := r.state.GetRoundState()
prs := ps.GetRoundState()
if rs.Height == prs.Height && prs.ProposalPOLRound >= 0 {
if maj23, ok := rs.Votes.Prevotes(prs.ProposalPOLRound).TwoThirdsMajority(); ok {
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.VoteSetMaj23{
Height: prs.Height,
Round: prs.ProposalPOLRound,
Type: tmproto.PrevoteType,
BlockID: maj23.ToProto(),
},
}
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
}
}
}
// Little point sending LastCommitRound/LastCommit, these are fleeting and
// non-blocking.
// maybe send Height/CatchupCommitRound/CatchupCommit
{
prs := ps.GetRoundState()
if prs.CatchupCommitRound != -1 && prs.Height > 0 && prs.Height <= r.state.blockStore.Height() &&
prs.Height >= r.state.blockStore.Base() {
if commit := r.state.LoadCommit(prs.Height); commit != nil {
r.stateCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: ps.peerID,
Message: &tmcons.VoteSetMaj23{
Height: prs.Height,
Round: commit.Round,
Type: tmproto.PrecommitType,
BlockID: commit.BlockID.ToProto(),
},
}
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
}
}
}
time.Sleep(r.state.config.PeerQueryMaj23SleepDuration)
continue OUTER_LOOP
}
}
// processPeerUpdate process a peer update message. For new or reconnected peers,
// we create a peer state if one does not exist for the peer, which should always
// be the case, and we spawn all the relevant goroutine to broadcast messages to
// the peer. During peer removal, we remove the peer for our set of peers and
// signal to all spawned goroutines to gracefully exit in a non-blocking manner.
func (r *Reactor) processPeerUpdate(peerUpdate p2p.PeerUpdate) {
r.Logger.Debug("received peer update", "peer", peerUpdate.NodeID, "status", peerUpdate.Status)
r.mtx.Lock()
defer r.mtx.Unlock()
switch peerUpdate.Status {
case p2p.PeerStatusUp:
// Do not allow starting new broadcasting goroutines after reactor shutdown
// has been initiated. This can happen after we've manually closed all
// peer goroutines and closed r.closeCh, but the router still sends in-flight
// peer updates.
if !r.IsRunning() {
return
}
var (
ps *PeerState
ok bool
)
ps, ok = r.peers[peerUpdate.NodeID]
if !ok {
ps = NewPeerState(r.Logger, peerUpdate.NodeID)
r.peers[peerUpdate.NodeID] = ps
}
if !ps.IsRunning() {
// Set the peer state's closer to signal to all spawned goroutines to exit
// when the peer is removed. We also set the running state to ensure we
// do not spawn multiple instances of the same goroutines and finally we
// set the waitgroup counter so we know when all goroutines have exited.
ps.broadcastWG.Add(3)
ps.SetRunning(true)
// start goroutines for this peer
go r.gossipDataRoutine(ps)
go r.gossipVotesRoutine(ps)
go r.queryMaj23Routine(ps)
// Send our state to the peer. If we're block-syncing, broadcast a
// RoundStepMessage later upon SwitchToConsensus().
if !r.waitSync {
go r.sendNewRoundStepMessage(ps.peerID)
}
}
case p2p.PeerStatusDown:
ps, ok := r.peers[peerUpdate.NodeID]
if ok && ps.IsRunning() {
// signal to all spawned goroutines for the peer to gracefully exit
ps.closer.Close()
go func() {
// Wait for all spawned broadcast goroutines to exit before marking the
// peer state as no longer running and removal from the peers map.
ps.broadcastWG.Wait()
r.mtx.Lock()
delete(r.peers, peerUpdate.NodeID)
r.mtx.Unlock()
ps.SetRunning(false)
}()
}
}
}
// handleStateMessage handles envelopes sent from peers on the StateChannel.
// An error is returned if the message is unrecognized or if validation fails.
// If we fail to find the peer state for the envelope sender, we perform a no-op
// and return. This can happen when we process the envelope after the peer is
// removed.
func (r *Reactor) handleStateMessage(envelope p2p.Envelope, msgI Message) error {
ps, ok := r.GetPeerState(envelope.From)
if !ok || ps == nil {
r.Logger.Debug("failed to find peer state", "peer", envelope.From, "ch_id", "StateChannel")
return nil
}
switch msg := envelope.Message.(type) {
case *tmcons.NewRoundStep:
r.state.mtx.RLock()
initialHeight := r.state.state.InitialHeight
r.state.mtx.RUnlock()
if err := msgI.(*NewRoundStepMessage).ValidateHeight(initialHeight); err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("peer sent us an invalid msg", "msg", msg, "err", err)
return err
}
ps.ApplyNewRoundStepMessage(msgI.(*NewRoundStepMessage))
case *tmcons.NewValidBlock:
ps.ApplyNewValidBlockMessage(msgI.(*NewValidBlockMessage))
case *tmcons.HasVote:
ps.ApplyHasVoteMessage(msgI.(*HasVoteMessage))
case *tmcons.VoteSetMaj23:
r.state.mtx.RLock()
height, votes := r.state.Height, r.state.Votes
r.state.mtx.RUnlock()
if height != msg.Height {
return nil
}
vsmMsg := msgI.(*VoteSetMaj23Message)
// peer claims to have a maj23 for some BlockID at <H,R,S>
err := votes.SetPeerMaj23(msg.Round, msg.Type, ps.peerID, vsmMsg.BlockID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Respond with a VoteSetBitsMessage showing which votes we have and
// consequently shows which we don't have.
var ourVotes *bits.BitArray
switch vsmMsg.Type {
case tmproto.PrevoteType:
ourVotes = votes.Prevotes(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(vsmMsg.BlockID)
case tmproto.PrecommitType:
ourVotes = votes.Precommits(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(vsmMsg.BlockID)
default:
panic("bad VoteSetBitsMessage field type; forgot to add a check in ValidateBasic?")
}
eMsg := &tmcons.VoteSetBits{
Height: msg.Height,
Round: msg.Round,
Type: msg.Type,
BlockID: msg.BlockID,
}
if votesProto := ourVotes.ToProto(); votesProto != nil {
eMsg.Votes = *votesProto
}
r.voteSetBitsCh.Out <- p2p.Envelope{
To: envelope.From,
Message: eMsg,
}
default:
return fmt.Errorf("received unknown message on StateChannel: %T", msg)
}
return nil
}
// handleDataMessage handles envelopes sent from peers on the DataChannel. If we
// fail to find the peer state for the envelope sender, we perform a no-op and
// return. This can happen when we process the envelope after the peer is
// removed.
func (r *Reactor) handleDataMessage(envelope p2p.Envelope, msgI Message) error {
logger := r.Logger.With("peer", envelope.From, "ch_id", "DataChannel")
ps, ok := r.GetPeerState(envelope.From)
if !ok || ps == nil {
r.Logger.Debug("failed to find peer state")
return nil
}
if r.WaitSync() {
logger.Info("ignoring message received during sync", "msg", fmt.Sprintf("%T", msgI))
return nil
}
switch msg := envelope.Message.(type) {
case *tmcons.Proposal:
pMsg := msgI.(*ProposalMessage)
ps.SetHasProposal(pMsg.Proposal)
r.state.peerMsgQueue <- msgInfo{pMsg, envelope.From}
case *tmcons.ProposalPOL:
ps.ApplyProposalPOLMessage(msgI.(*ProposalPOLMessage))
case *tmcons.BlockPart:
bpMsg := msgI.(*BlockPartMessage)
ps.SetHasProposalBlockPart(bpMsg.Height, bpMsg.Round, int(bpMsg.Part.Index))
r.Metrics.BlockParts.With("peer_id", string(envelope.From)).Add(1)
r.state.peerMsgQueue <- msgInfo{bpMsg, envelope.From}
default:
return fmt.Errorf("received unknown message on DataChannel: %T", msg)
}
return nil
}
// handleVoteMessage handles envelopes sent from peers on the VoteChannel. If we
// fail to find the peer state for the envelope sender, we perform a no-op and
// return. This can happen when we process the envelope after the peer is
// removed.
func (r *Reactor) handleVoteMessage(envelope p2p.Envelope, msgI Message) error {
logger := r.Logger.With("peer", envelope.From, "ch_id", "VoteChannel")
ps, ok := r.GetPeerState(envelope.From)
if !ok || ps == nil {
r.Logger.Debug("failed to find peer state")
return nil
}
if r.WaitSync() {
logger.Info("ignoring message received during sync", "msg", msgI)
return nil
}
switch msg := envelope.Message.(type) {
case *tmcons.Vote:
r.state.mtx.RLock()
height, valSize, lastCommitSize := r.state.Height, r.state.Validators.Size(), r.state.LastCommit.Size()
r.state.mtx.RUnlock()
vMsg := msgI.(*VoteMessage)
ps.EnsureVoteBitArrays(height, valSize)
ps.EnsureVoteBitArrays(height-1, lastCommitSize)
ps.SetHasVote(vMsg.Vote)
r.state.peerMsgQueue <- msgInfo{vMsg, envelope.From}
default:
return fmt.Errorf("received unknown message on VoteChannel: %T", msg)
}
return nil
}
// handleVoteSetBitsMessage handles envelopes sent from peers on the
// VoteSetBitsChannel. If we fail to find the peer state for the envelope sender,
// we perform a no-op and return. This can happen when we process the envelope
// after the peer is removed.
func (r *Reactor) handleVoteSetBitsMessage(envelope p2p.Envelope, msgI Message) error {
logger := r.Logger.With("peer", envelope.From, "ch_id", "VoteSetBitsChannel")
ps, ok := r.GetPeerState(envelope.From)
if !ok || ps == nil {
r.Logger.Debug("failed to find peer state")
return nil
}
if r.WaitSync() {
logger.Info("ignoring message received during sync", "msg", msgI)
return nil
}
switch msg := envelope.Message.(type) {
case *tmcons.VoteSetBits:
r.state.mtx.RLock()
height, votes := r.state.Height, r.state.Votes
r.state.mtx.RUnlock()
vsbMsg := msgI.(*VoteSetBitsMessage)
if height == msg.Height {
var ourVotes *bits.BitArray
switch msg.Type {
case tmproto.PrevoteType:
ourVotes = votes.Prevotes(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(vsbMsg.BlockID)
case tmproto.PrecommitType:
ourVotes = votes.Precommits(msg.Round).BitArrayByBlockID(vsbMsg.BlockID)
default:
panic("bad VoteSetBitsMessage field type; forgot to add a check in ValidateBasic?")
}
ps.ApplyVoteSetBitsMessage(vsbMsg, ourVotes)
} else {
ps.ApplyVoteSetBitsMessage(vsbMsg, nil)
}
default:
return fmt.Errorf("received unknown message on VoteSetBitsChannel: %T", msg)
}
return nil
}
// handleMessage handles an Envelope sent from a peer on a specific p2p Channel.
// It will handle errors and any possible panics gracefully. A caller can handle
// any error returned by sending a PeerError on the respective channel.
//
// NOTE: We process these messages even when we're block syncing. Messages affect
// either a peer state or the consensus state. Peer state updates can happen in
// parallel, but processing of proposals, block parts, and votes are ordered by
// the p2p channel.
//
// NOTE: We block on consensus state for proposals, block parts, and votes.
func (r *Reactor) handleMessage(chID p2p.ChannelID, envelope p2p.Envelope) (err error) {
defer func() {
if e := recover(); e != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("panic in processing message: %v", e)
r.Logger.Error(
"recovering from processing message panic",
"err", err,
"stack", string(debug.Stack()),
)
}
}()
// We wrap the envelope's message in a Proto wire type so we can convert back
// the domain type that individual channel message handlers can work with. We
// do this here once to avoid having to do it for each individual message type.
// and because a large part of the core business logic depends on these
// domain types opposed to simply working with the Proto types.
protoMsg := new(tmcons.Message)
if err := protoMsg.Wrap(envelope.Message); err != nil {
return err
}
msgI, err := MsgFromProto(protoMsg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
r.Logger.Debug("received message", "ch_id", chID, "message", msgI, "peer", envelope.From)
switch chID {
case StateChannel:
err = r.handleStateMessage(envelope, msgI)
case DataChannel:
err = r.handleDataMessage(envelope, msgI)
case VoteChannel:
err = r.handleVoteMessage(envelope, msgI)
case VoteSetBitsChannel:
err = r.handleVoteSetBitsMessage(envelope, msgI)
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("unknown channel ID (%d) for envelope (%v)", chID, envelope)
}
return err
}
// processStateCh initiates a blocking process where we listen for and handle
// envelopes on the StateChannel. Any error encountered during message
// execution will result in a PeerError being sent on the StateChannel. When
// the reactor is stopped, we will catch the signal and close the p2p Channel
// gracefully.
func (r *Reactor) processStateCh() {
defer r.stateCh.Close()
for {
select {
case envelope := <-r.stateCh.In:
if err := r.handleMessage(r.stateCh.ID, envelope); err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to process message", "ch_id", r.stateCh.ID, "envelope", envelope, "err", err)
r.stateCh.Error <- p2p.PeerError{
NodeID: envelope.From,
Err: err,
}
}
case <-r.stateCloseCh:
r.Logger.Debug("stopped listening on StateChannel; closing...")
return
}
}
}
// processDataCh initiates a blocking process where we listen for and handle
// envelopes on the DataChannel. Any error encountered during message
// execution will result in a PeerError being sent on the DataChannel. When
// the reactor is stopped, we will catch the signal and close the p2p Channel
// gracefully.
func (r *Reactor) processDataCh() {
defer r.dataCh.Close()
for {
select {
case envelope := <-r.dataCh.In:
if err := r.handleMessage(r.dataCh.ID, envelope); err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to process message", "ch_id", r.dataCh.ID, "envelope", envelope, "err", err)
r.dataCh.Error <- p2p.PeerError{
NodeID: envelope.From,
Err: err,
}
}
case <-r.closeCh:
r.Logger.Debug("stopped listening on DataChannel; closing...")
return
}
}
}
// processVoteCh initiates a blocking process where we listen for and handle
// envelopes on the VoteChannel. Any error encountered during message
// execution will result in a PeerError being sent on the VoteChannel. When
// the reactor is stopped, we will catch the signal and close the p2p Channel
// gracefully.
func (r *Reactor) processVoteCh() {
defer r.voteCh.Close()
for {
select {
case envelope := <-r.voteCh.In:
if err := r.handleMessage(r.voteCh.ID, envelope); err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to process message", "ch_id", r.voteCh.ID, "envelope", envelope, "err", err)
r.voteCh.Error <- p2p.PeerError{
NodeID: envelope.From,
Err: err,
}
}
case <-r.closeCh:
r.Logger.Debug("stopped listening on VoteChannel; closing...")
return
}
}
}
// processVoteCh initiates a blocking process where we listen for and handle
// envelopes on the VoteSetBitsChannel. Any error encountered during message
// execution will result in a PeerError being sent on the VoteSetBitsChannel.
// When the reactor is stopped, we will catch the signal and close the p2p
// Channel gracefully.
func (r *Reactor) processVoteSetBitsCh() {
defer r.voteSetBitsCh.Close()
for {
select {
case envelope := <-r.voteSetBitsCh.In:
if err := r.handleMessage(r.voteSetBitsCh.ID, envelope); err != nil {
r.Logger.Error("failed to process message", "ch_id", r.voteSetBitsCh.ID, "envelope", envelope, "err", err)
r.voteSetBitsCh.Error <- p2p.PeerError{
NodeID: envelope.From,
Err: err,
}
}
case <-r.closeCh:
r.Logger.Debug("stopped listening on VoteSetBitsChannel; closing...")
return
}
}
}
// processPeerUpdates initiates a blocking process where we listen for and handle
// PeerUpdate messages. When the reactor is stopped, we will catch the signal and
// close the p2p PeerUpdatesCh gracefully.
func (r *Reactor) processPeerUpdates() {
defer r.peerUpdates.Close()
for {
select {
case peerUpdate := <-r.peerUpdates.Updates():
r.processPeerUpdate(peerUpdate)
case <-r.closeCh:
r.Logger.Debug("stopped listening on peer updates channel; closing...")
return
}
}
}
func (r *Reactor) peerStatsRoutine() {
for {
if !r.IsRunning() {
r.Logger.Info("stopping peerStatsRoutine")
return
}
select {
case msg := <-r.state.statsMsgQueue:
ps, ok := r.GetPeerState(msg.PeerID)
if !ok || ps == nil {
r.Logger.Debug("attempt to update stats for non-existent peer", "peer", msg.PeerID)
continue
}
switch msg.Msg.(type) {
case *VoteMessage:
if numVotes := ps.RecordVote(); numVotes%votesToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer == 0 {
r.peerUpdates.SendUpdate(p2p.PeerUpdate{
NodeID: msg.PeerID,
Status: p2p.PeerStatusGood,
})
}
case *BlockPartMessage:
if numParts := ps.RecordBlockPart(); numParts%blocksToContributeToBecomeGoodPeer == 0 {
r.peerUpdates.SendUpdate(p2p.PeerUpdate{
NodeID: msg.PeerID,
Status: p2p.PeerStatusGood,
})
}
}
case <-r.closeCh:
return
}
}
}
func (r *Reactor) GetConsensusState() *State {
return r.state
}
func (r *Reactor) SetStateSyncingMetrics(v float64) {
r.Metrics.StateSyncing.Set(v)
}
func (r *Reactor) SetBlockSyncingMetrics(v float64) {
r.Metrics.BlockSyncing.Set(v)
}