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418 lines
13 KiB
418 lines
13 KiB
package state
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import (
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"bytes"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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fail "github.com/ebuchman/fail-test"
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abci "github.com/tendermint/abci/types"
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crypto "github.com/tendermint/go-crypto"
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"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proxy"
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"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
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"github.com/tendermint/tmlibs/log"
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)
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//--------------------------------------------------
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// Execute the block
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// ValExecBlock executes the block, but does NOT mutate State.
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// + validates the block
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// + executes block.Txs on the proxyAppConn
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func (s *State) ValExecBlock(txEventPublisher types.TxEventPublisher, proxyAppConn proxy.AppConnConsensus, block *types.Block) (*ABCIResponses, error) {
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// Validate the block.
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if err := s.validateBlock(block); err != nil {
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return nil, ErrInvalidBlock(err)
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}
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// Execute the block txs
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abciResponses, err := execBlockOnProxyApp(txEventPublisher, proxyAppConn, block, s.logger, s.LastValidators)
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if err != nil {
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// There was some error in proxyApp
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// TODO Report error and wait for proxyApp to be available.
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return nil, ErrProxyAppConn(err)
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}
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return abciResponses, nil
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}
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// Executes block's transactions on proxyAppConn.
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// Returns a list of transaction results and updates to the validator set
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// TODO: Generate a bitmap or otherwise store tx validity in state.
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func execBlockOnProxyApp(txEventPublisher types.TxEventPublisher, proxyAppConn proxy.AppConnConsensus, block *types.Block, logger log.Logger, lastValidators *types.ValidatorSet) (*ABCIResponses, error) {
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var validTxs, invalidTxs = 0, 0
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txIndex := 0
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abciResponses := NewABCIResponses(block)
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// Execute transactions and get hash
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proxyCb := func(req *abci.Request, res *abci.Response) {
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switch r := res.Value.(type) {
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case *abci.Response_DeliverTx:
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// TODO: make use of res.Log
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// TODO: make use of this info
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// Blocks may include invalid txs.
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txRes := r.DeliverTx
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if txRes.Code == abci.CodeTypeOK {
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validTxs++
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} else {
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logger.Debug("Invalid tx", "code", txRes.Code, "log", txRes.Log)
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invalidTxs++
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}
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// NOTE: if we count we can access the tx from the block instead of
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// pulling it from the req
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tx := types.Tx(req.GetDeliverTx().Tx)
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txEventPublisher.PublishEventTx(types.EventDataTx{types.TxResult{
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Height: block.Height,
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Index: uint32(txIndex),
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Tx: tx,
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Result: *txRes,
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}})
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abciResponses.DeliverTx[txIndex] = txRes
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txIndex++
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}
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}
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proxyAppConn.SetResponseCallback(proxyCb)
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// determine which validators did not sign last block
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absentVals := make([]int32, 0)
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for valI, vote := range block.LastCommit.Precommits {
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if vote == nil {
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absentVals = append(absentVals, int32(valI))
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}
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}
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// TODO: determine which validators were byzantine
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// Begin block
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_, err := proxyAppConn.BeginBlockSync(abci.RequestBeginBlock{
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Hash: block.Hash(),
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Header: types.TM2PB.Header(block.Header),
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AbsentValidators: absentVals,
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ByzantineValidators: nil,
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})
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if err != nil {
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logger.Error("Error in proxyAppConn.BeginBlock", "err", err)
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return nil, err
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}
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// Run txs of block
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for _, tx := range block.Txs {
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proxyAppConn.DeliverTxAsync(tx)
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if err := proxyAppConn.Error(); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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// End block
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abciResponses.EndBlock, err = proxyAppConn.EndBlockSync(abci.RequestEndBlock{block.Height})
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if err != nil {
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logger.Error("Error in proxyAppConn.EndBlock", "err", err)
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return nil, err
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}
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logger.Info("Executed block", "height", block.Height, "validTxs", validTxs, "invalidTxs", invalidTxs)
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valUpdates := abciResponses.EndBlock.ValidatorUpdates
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if len(valUpdates) > 0 {
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logger.Info("Updates to validators", "updates", abci.ValidatorsString(valUpdates))
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}
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return abciResponses, nil
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}
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func updateValidators(currentSet *types.ValidatorSet, updates []*abci.Validator) error {
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// If more or equal than 1/3 of total voting power changed in one block, then
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// a light client could never prove the transition externally. See
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// ./lite/doc.go for details on how a light client tracks validators.
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vp23, err := changeInVotingPowerMoreOrEqualToOneThird(currentSet, updates)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if vp23 {
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return errors.New("the change in voting power must be strictly less than 1/3")
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}
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for _, v := range updates {
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pubkey, err := crypto.PubKeyFromBytes(v.PubKey) // NOTE: expects go-wire encoded pubkey
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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address := pubkey.Address()
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power := int64(v.Power)
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// mind the overflow from int64
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if power < 0 {
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return fmt.Errorf("Power (%d) overflows int64", v.Power)
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}
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_, val := currentSet.GetByAddress(address)
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if val == nil {
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// add val
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added := currentSet.Add(types.NewValidator(pubkey, power))
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if !added {
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return fmt.Errorf("Failed to add new validator %X with voting power %d", address, power)
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}
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} else if v.Power == 0 {
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// remove val
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_, removed := currentSet.Remove(address)
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if !removed {
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return fmt.Errorf("Failed to remove validator %X", address)
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}
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} else {
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// update val
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val.VotingPower = power
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updated := currentSet.Update(val)
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if !updated {
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return fmt.Errorf("Failed to update validator %X with voting power %d", address, power)
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}
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func changeInVotingPowerMoreOrEqualToOneThird(currentSet *types.ValidatorSet, updates []*abci.Validator) (bool, error) {
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threshold := currentSet.TotalVotingPower() * 1 / 3
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acc := int64(0)
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for _, v := range updates {
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pubkey, err := crypto.PubKeyFromBytes(v.PubKey) // NOTE: expects go-wire encoded pubkey
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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address := pubkey.Address()
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power := int64(v.Power)
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// mind the overflow from int64
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if power < 0 {
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return false, fmt.Errorf("Power (%d) overflows int64", v.Power)
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}
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_, val := currentSet.GetByAddress(address)
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if val == nil {
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acc += power
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} else {
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np := val.VotingPower - power
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if np < 0 {
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np = -np
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}
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acc += np
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}
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if acc >= threshold {
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return true, nil
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}
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}
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return false, nil
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}
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// return a bit array of validators that signed the last commit
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// NOTE: assumes commits have already been authenticated
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/* function is currently unused
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func commitBitArrayFromBlock(block *types.Block) *cmn.BitArray {
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signed := cmn.NewBitArray(len(block.LastCommit.Precommits))
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for i, precommit := range block.LastCommit.Precommits {
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if precommit != nil {
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signed.SetIndex(i, true) // val_.LastCommitHeight = block.Height - 1
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}
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}
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return signed
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}
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*/
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//-----------------------------------------------------
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// Validate block
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// ValidateBlock validates the block against the state.
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func (s *State) ValidateBlock(block *types.Block) error {
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return s.validateBlock(block)
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}
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// MakeBlock builds a block with the given txs and commit from the current state.
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func (s *State) MakeBlock(height int64, txs []types.Tx, commit *types.Commit) (*types.Block, *types.PartSet) {
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// build base block
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block := types.MakeBlock(height, txs, commit)
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// fill header with state data
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block.ChainID = s.ChainID
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block.TotalTxs = s.LastBlockTotalTx + block.NumTxs
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block.LastBlockID = s.LastBlockID
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block.ValidatorsHash = s.Validators.Hash()
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block.AppHash = s.AppHash
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block.ConsensusHash = s.ConsensusParams.Hash()
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block.LastResultsHash = s.LastResultsHash
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return block, block.MakePartSet(s.ConsensusParams.BlockGossip.BlockPartSizeBytes)
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}
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func (s *State) validateBlock(b *types.Block) error {
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// validate internal consistency
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if err := b.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// validate basic info
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if b.ChainID != s.ChainID {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.ChainID. Expected %v, got %v", s.ChainID, b.ChainID)
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}
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if b.Height != s.LastBlockHeight+1 {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.Height. Expected %v, got %v", s.LastBlockHeight+1, b.Height)
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}
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/* TODO: Determine bounds for Time
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See blockchain/reactor "stopSyncingDurationMinutes"
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if !b.Time.After(lastBlockTime) {
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return errors.New("Invalid Block.Header.Time")
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}
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*/
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// validate prev block info
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if !b.LastBlockID.Equals(s.LastBlockID) {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.LastBlockID. Expected %v, got %v", s.LastBlockID, b.LastBlockID)
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}
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newTxs := int64(len(b.Data.Txs))
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if b.TotalTxs != s.LastBlockTotalTx+newTxs {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.TotalTxs. Expected %v, got %v", s.LastBlockTotalTx+newTxs, b.TotalTxs)
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}
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// validate app info
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if !bytes.Equal(b.AppHash, s.AppHash) {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.AppHash. Expected %X, got %v", s.AppHash, b.AppHash)
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(b.ConsensusHash, s.ConsensusParams.Hash()) {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.ConsensusHash. Expected %X, got %v", s.ConsensusParams.Hash(), b.ConsensusHash)
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(b.LastResultsHash, s.LastResultsHash) {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.LastResultsHash. Expected %X, got %v", s.LastResultsHash, b.LastResultsHash)
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(b.ValidatorsHash, s.Validators.Hash()) {
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return fmt.Errorf("Wrong Block.Header.ValidatorsHash. Expected %X, got %v", s.Validators.Hash(), b.ValidatorsHash)
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}
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// Validate block LastCommit.
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if b.Height == 1 {
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if len(b.LastCommit.Precommits) != 0 {
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return errors.New("Block at height 1 (first block) should have no LastCommit precommits")
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}
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} else {
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if len(b.LastCommit.Precommits) != s.LastValidators.Size() {
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return fmt.Errorf("Invalid block commit size. Expected %v, got %v",
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s.LastValidators.Size(), len(b.LastCommit.Precommits))
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}
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err := s.LastValidators.VerifyCommit(
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s.ChainID, s.LastBlockID, b.Height-1, b.LastCommit)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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for _, ev := range block.Evidence.Evidence {
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if err := ev.VoteA.Verify(s.ChainID, ev.PubKey); err != nil {
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return types.ErrEvidenceInvalid(ev, err)
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}
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if err := ev.VoteB.Verify(s.ChainID, ev.PubKey); err != nil {
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return types.ErrEvidenceInvalid(ev, err)
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// ApplyBlock validates & executes the block, updates state w/ ABCI responses,
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// then commits and updates the mempool atomically, then saves state.
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// ApplyBlock validates the block against the state, executes it against the app,
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// commits it, and saves the block and state. It's the only function that needs to be called
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// from outside this package to process and commit an entire block.
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func (s *State) ApplyBlock(txEventPublisher types.TxEventPublisher, proxyAppConn proxy.AppConnConsensus,
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block *types.Block, partsHeader types.PartSetHeader, mempool types.Mempool) error {
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abciResponses, err := s.ValExecBlock(txEventPublisher, proxyAppConn, block)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("Exec failed for application: %v", err)
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}
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fail.Fail() // XXX
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// save the results before we commit
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s.SaveABCIResponses(block.Height, abciResponses)
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fail.Fail() // XXX
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// now update the block and validators
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err = s.SetBlockAndValidators(block.Header, partsHeader, abciResponses)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("Commit failed for application: %v", err)
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}
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// lock mempool, commit state, update mempoool
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err = s.CommitStateUpdateMempool(proxyAppConn, block, mempool)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("Commit failed for application: %v", err)
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}
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fail.Fail() // XXX
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// save the state and the validators
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s.Save()
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return nil
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}
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// CommitStateUpdateMempool locks the mempool, runs the ABCI Commit message, and updates the mempool.
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// The Mempool must be locked during commit and update because state is typically reset on Commit and old txs must be replayed
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// against committed state before new txs are run in the mempool, lest they be invalid.
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func (s *State) CommitStateUpdateMempool(proxyAppConn proxy.AppConnConsensus, block *types.Block, mempool types.Mempool) error {
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mempool.Lock()
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defer mempool.Unlock()
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// Commit block, get hash back
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res, err := proxyAppConn.CommitSync()
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if err != nil {
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s.logger.Error("Client error during proxyAppConn.CommitSync", "err", err)
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return err
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}
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if res.IsErr() {
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s.logger.Error("Error in proxyAppConn.CommitSync", "err", res)
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return res
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}
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if res.Log != "" {
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s.logger.Debug("Commit.Log: " + res.Log)
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}
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s.logger.Info("Committed state", "height", block.Height, "txs", block.NumTxs, "hash", res.Data)
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// Set the state's new AppHash
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s.AppHash = res.Data
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// Update mempool.
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return mempool.Update(block.Height, block.Txs)
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}
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// ExecCommitBlock executes and commits a block on the proxyApp without validating or mutating the state.
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// It returns the application root hash (result of abci.Commit).
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func ExecCommitBlock(appConnConsensus proxy.AppConnConsensus, block *types.Block, logger log.Logger, lastValidators *types.ValidatorSet) ([]byte, error) {
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_, err := execBlockOnProxyApp(types.NopEventBus{}, appConnConsensus, block, logger, lastValidators)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Error("Error executing block on proxy app", "height", block.Height, "err", err)
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return nil, err
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}
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// Commit block, get hash back
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res, err := appConnConsensus.CommitSync()
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if err != nil {
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logger.Error("Client error during proxyAppConn.CommitSync", "err", res)
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return nil, err
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}
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if res.IsErr() {
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logger.Error("Error in proxyAppConn.CommitSync", "err", res)
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return nil, res
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}
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if res.Log != "" {
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logger.Info("Commit.Log: " + res.Log)
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}
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return res.Data, nil
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}
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