package merkle
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import (
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"testing"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"bytes"
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"math/rand"
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"encoding/binary"
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"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/db"
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"crypto/sha256"
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"runtime"
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)
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func init() {
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if urandom, err := os.Open("/dev/urandom"); err != nil {
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return
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} else {
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buf := make([]byte, 8)
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if _, err := urandom.Read(buf); err == nil {
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buf_reader := bytes.NewReader(buf)
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if seed, err := binary.ReadVarint(buf_reader); err == nil {
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rand.Seed(seed)
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}
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}
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urandom.Close()
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}
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}
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func TestUnit(t *testing.T) {
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// Convenience for a new node
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N := func(l, r interface{}) *IAVLNode {
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var left, right *IAVLNode
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if _, ok := l.(*IAVLNode); ok {
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left = l.(*IAVLNode)
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} else {
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left = NewIAVLNode(Int32(l.(int)), nil)
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}
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if _, ok := r.(*IAVLNode); ok {
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right = r.(*IAVLNode)
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} else {
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right = NewIAVLNode(Int32(r.(int)), nil)
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}
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n := &IAVLNode{
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key: right.lmd(nil).key,
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left: left,
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right: right,
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}
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n.calcHeightAndSize(nil)
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n.Hash()
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return n
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}
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// Convenience for simple printing of keys & tree structure
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var P func(*IAVLNode) string
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P = func(n *IAVLNode) string {
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if n.height == 0 {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%v", n.key)
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} else {
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return fmt.Sprintf("(%v %v)", P(n.left), P(n.right))
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}
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}
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expectHash := func(n2 *IAVLNode, hashCount uint64) {
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// ensure number of new hash calculations is as expected.
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hash, count := n2.Hash()
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if count != hashCount {
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t.Fatalf("Expected %v new hashes, got %v", hashCount, count)
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}
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// nuke hashes and reconstruct hash, ensure it's the same.
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(&IAVLTree{root:n2}).Traverse(func(node Node) bool {
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node.(*IAVLNode).hash = nil
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return false
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})
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// ensure that the new hash after nuking is the same as the old.
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newHash, _ := n2.Hash()
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if bytes.Compare(hash, newHash) != 0 {
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t.Fatalf("Expected hash %v but got %v after nuking", hash, newHash)
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}
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}
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expectPut := func(n *IAVLNode, i int, repr string, hashCount uint64) {
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n2, updated := n.put(nil, Int32(i), nil)
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// ensure node was added & structure is as expected.
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if updated == true || P(n2) != repr {
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t.Fatalf("Adding %v to %v:\nExpected %v\nUnexpectedly got %v updated:%v",
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i, P(n), repr, P(n2), updated)
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}
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// ensure hash calculation requirements
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expectHash(n2, hashCount)
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}
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expectRemove := func(n *IAVLNode, i int, repr string, hashCount uint64) {
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n2, _, value, err := n.remove(nil, Int32(i))
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// ensure node was added & structure is as expected.
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if value != nil || err != nil || P(n2) != repr {
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t.Fatalf("Removing %v from %v:\nExpected %v\nUnexpectedly got %v value:%v err:%v",
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i, P(n), repr, P(n2), value, err)
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}
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// ensure hash calculation requirements
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expectHash(n2, hashCount)
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}
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//////// Test Put cases:
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// Case 1:
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n1 := N(4, 20)
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expectPut(n1, 8, "((4 8) 20)", 3)
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expectPut(n1, 25, "(4 (20 25))", 3)
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n2 := N(4, N(20, 25))
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expectPut(n2, 8, "((4 8) (20 25))", 3)
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expectPut(n2, 30, "((4 20) (25 30))", 4)
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n3 := N(N(1, 2), 6)
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expectPut(n3, 4, "((1 2) (4 6))", 4)
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expectPut(n3, 8, "((1 2) (6 8))", 3)
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n4 := N(N(1, 2), N(N(5, 6), N(7, 9)))
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expectPut(n4, 8, "(((1 2) (5 6)) ((7 8) 9))", 5)
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expectPut(n4, 10, "(((1 2) (5 6)) (7 (9 10)))", 5)
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//////// Test Remove cases:
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n10 := N(N(1, 2), 3)
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expectRemove(n10, 2, "(1 3)", 1)
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expectRemove(n10, 3, "(1 2)", 0)
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n11 := N(N(N(1, 2), 3), N(4, 5))
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expectRemove(n11, 4, "((1 2) (3 5))", 2)
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expectRemove(n11, 3, "((1 2) (4 5))", 1)
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}
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func TestIntegration(t *testing.T) {
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type record struct {
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key String
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value String
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}
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records := make([]*record, 400)
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var tree *IAVLTree = NewIAVLTree(nil)
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var err error
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var val Value
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var updated bool
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randomRecord := func() *record {
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return &record{ randstr(20), randstr(20) }
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}
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for i := range records {
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r := randomRecord()
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records[i] = r
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//t.Log("New record", r)
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//PrintIAVLNode(tree.root)
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updated = tree.Put(r.key, String(""))
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if updated {
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t.Error("should have not been updated")
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}
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updated = tree.Put(r.key, r.value)
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if !updated {
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t.Error("should have been updated")
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}
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if tree.Size() != uint64(i+1) {
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t.Error("size was wrong", tree.Size(), i+1)
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}
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}
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for _, r := range records {
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if has := tree.Has(r.key); !has {
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t.Error("Missing key", r.key)
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}
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if has := tree.Has(randstr(12)); has {
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t.Error("Table has extra key")
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}
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if val := tree.Get(r.key); !(val.(String)).Equals(r.value) {
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t.Error("wrong value")
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}
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}
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for i, x := range records {
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if val, err = tree.Remove(x.key); err != nil {
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t.Error(err)
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} else if !(val.(String)).Equals(x.value) {
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t.Error("wrong value")
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}
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for _, r := range records[i+1:] {
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if has := tree.Has(r.key); !has {
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t.Error("Missing key", r.key)
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}
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if has := tree.Has(randstr(12)); has {
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t.Error("Table has extra key")
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}
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if val := tree.Get(r.key); !(val.(String)).Equals(r.value) {
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t.Error("wrong value")
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}
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}
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if tree.Size() != uint64(len(records) - (i+1)) {
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t.Error("size was wrong", tree.Size(), (len(records) - (i+1)))
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}
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}
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}
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func TestPersistence(t *testing.T) {
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db := db.NewMemDB()
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// Create some random key value pairs
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records := make(map[String]String)
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for i:=0; i<10000; i++ {
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records[String(randstr(20))] = String(randstr(20))
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}
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// Construct some tree and save it
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t1 := NewIAVLTree(db)
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for key, value := range records {
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t1.Put(key, value)
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}
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t1.Save()
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hash, _ := t1.Hash()
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// Load a tree
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t2 := NewIAVLTreeFromHash(db, hash)
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for key, value := range records {
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t2value := t2.Get(key)
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if !t2value.Equals(value) {
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t.Fatalf("Invalid value. Expected %v, got %v", value, t2value)
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}
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}
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}
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func BenchmarkHash(b *testing.B) {
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b.StopTimer()
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s := randstr(128)
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b.StartTimer()
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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hasher := sha256.New()
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hasher.Write([]byte(s))
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hasher.Sum(nil)
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}
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}
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func BenchmarkImmutableAvlTree(b *testing.B) {
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b.StopTimer()
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type record struct {
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key String
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value String
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}
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randomRecord := func() *record {
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return &record{ randstr(32), randstr(32) }
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}
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t := NewIAVLTree(nil)
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for i:=0; i<1000000; i++ {
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r := randomRecord()
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t.Put(r.key, r.value)
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}
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fmt.Println("ok, starting")
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runtime.GC()
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b.StartTimer()
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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r := randomRecord()
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t.Put(r.key, r.value)
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t.Remove(r.key)
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}
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}
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