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package hd
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/hmac"
"crypto/sha256"
"crypto/sha512"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"hash"
"log"
"math/big"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcutil/base58"
"github.com/tendermint/go-crypto"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ripemd160"
)
func ComputeAddress(pubKeyHex string, chainHex string, path string, index int32) string {
pubKeyBytes := DerivePublicKeyForPath(
HexDecode(pubKeyHex),
HexDecode(chainHex),
fmt.Sprintf("%v/%v", path, index),
)
return AddrFromPubKeyBytes(pubKeyBytes)
}
func ComputePrivateKey(mprivHex string, chainHex string, path string, index int32) string {
privKeyBytes := DerivePrivateKeyForPath(
HexDecode(mprivHex),
HexDecode(chainHex),
fmt.Sprintf("%v/%v", path, index),
)
return HexEncode(privKeyBytes)
}
func ComputeAddressForPrivKey(privKey string) string {
pubKeyBytes := PubKeyBytesFromPrivKeyBytes(HexDecode(privKey), true)
return AddrFromPubKeyBytes(pubKeyBytes)
}
func SignMessage(privKey string, message string, compress bool) string {
prefixBytes := []byte("Bitcoin Signed Message:\n")
messageBytes := []byte(message)
bytes := []byte{}
bytes = append(bytes, byte(len(prefixBytes)))
bytes = append(bytes, prefixBytes...)
bytes = append(bytes, byte(len(messageBytes)))
bytes = append(bytes, messageBytes...)
privKeyBytes := HexDecode(privKey)
x, y := btcec.S256().ScalarBaseMult(privKeyBytes)
ecdsaPubKey := ecdsa.PublicKey{
Curve: btcec.S256(),
X: x,
Y: y,
}
ecdsaPrivKey := &btcec.PrivateKey{
PublicKey: ecdsaPubKey,
D: new(big.Int).SetBytes(privKeyBytes),
}
sigbytes, err := btcec.SignCompact(btcec.S256(), ecdsaPrivKey, crypto.Sha256(crypto.Sha256(bytes)), compress)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(sigbytes)
}
// returns MPK, Chain, and master secret in hex.
func ComputeMastersFromSeed(seed string) (string, string, string, string) {
secret, chain := I64([]byte("Bitcoin seed"), []byte(seed))
pubKeyBytes := PubKeyBytesFromPrivKeyBytes(secret, true)
return HexEncode(pubKeyBytes), HexEncode(secret), HexEncode(chain), HexEncode(secret)
}
func ComputeWIF(privKey string, compress bool) string {
return WIFFromPrivKeyBytes(HexDecode(privKey), compress)
}
func ComputeTxId(rawTxHex string) string {
return HexEncode(ReverseBytes(CalcHash256(HexDecode(rawTxHex))))
}
// Private methods...
func printKeyInfo(privKeyBytes []byte, pubKeyBytes []byte, chain []byte) {
if pubKeyBytes == nil {
pubKeyBytes = PubKeyBytesFromPrivKeyBytes(privKeyBytes, true)
}
addr := AddrFromPubKeyBytes(pubKeyBytes)
log.Println("\nprikey:\t%v\npubKeyBytes:\t%v\naddr:\t%v\nchain:\t%v",
HexEncode(privKeyBytes),
HexEncode(pubKeyBytes),
addr,
HexEncode(chain))
}
func DerivePrivateKeyForPath(privKeyBytes []byte, chain []byte, path string) []byte {
data := privKeyBytes
parts := strings.Split(path, "/")
for _, part := range parts {
prime := part[len(part)-1:] == "'"
// prime == private derivation. Otherwise public.
if prime {
part = part[:len(part)-1]
}
i, err := strconv.Atoi(part)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if i < 0 {
panic(errors.New("index too large."))
}
data, chain = DerivePrivateKey(data, chain, uint32(i), prime)
//printKeyInfo(data, nil, chain)
}
return data
}
func DerivePublicKeyForPath(pubKeyBytes []byte, chain []byte, path string) []byte {
data := pubKeyBytes
parts := strings.Split(path, "/")
for _, part := range parts {
prime := part[len(part)-1:] == "'"
if prime {
panic(errors.New("cannot do a prime derivation from public key"))
}
i, err := strconv.Atoi(part)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if i < 0 {
panic(errors.New("index too large."))
}
data, chain = DerivePublicKey(data, chain, uint32(i))
//printKeyInfo(nil, data, chain)
}
return data
}
func DerivePrivateKey(privKeyBytes []byte, chain []byte, i uint32, prime bool) ([]byte, []byte) {
data := []byte{}
if prime {
i = i | 0x80000000
data = append([]byte{byte(0)}, privKeyBytes...)
} else {
public := PubKeyBytesFromPrivKeyBytes(privKeyBytes, true)
data = public
}
data = append(data, uint32ToBytes(i)...)
data2, chain2 := I64(chain, data)
x := addScalars(privKeyBytes, data2)
return x, chain2
}
func DerivePublicKey(pubKeyBytes []byte, chain []byte, i uint32) ([]byte, []byte) {
data := []byte{}
data = append(data, pubKeyBytes...)
data = append(data, uint32ToBytes(i)...)
data2, chain2 := I64(chain, data)
data2p := PubKeyBytesFromPrivKeyBytes(data2, true)
return addPoints(pubKeyBytes, data2p), chain2
}
func addPoints(a []byte, b []byte) []byte {
ap, err := btcec.ParsePubKey(a, btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
bp, err := btcec.ParsePubKey(b, btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
sumX, sumY := btcec.S256().Add(ap.X, ap.Y, bp.X, bp.Y)
sum := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&btcec.PublicKey{
Curve: btcec.S256(),
X: sumX,
Y: sumY,
})
return sum.SerializeCompressed()
}
func addScalars(a []byte, b []byte) []byte {
aInt := new(big.Int).SetBytes(a)
bInt := new(big.Int).SetBytes(b)
sInt := new(big.Int).Add(aInt, bInt)
x := sInt.Mod(sInt, btcec.S256().N).Bytes()
x2 := [32]byte{}
copy(x2[32-len(x):], x)
return x2[:]
}
func uint32ToBytes(i uint32) []byte {
b := [4]byte{}
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(b[:], i)
return b[:]
}
func HexEncode(b []byte) string {
return hex.EncodeToString(b)
}
func HexDecode(str string) []byte {
b, _ := hex.DecodeString(str)
return b
}
func I64(key []byte, data []byte) ([]byte, []byte) {
mac := hmac.New(sha512.New, key)
mac.Write(data)
I := mac.Sum(nil)
return I[:32], I[32:]
}
// This returns a Bitcoin-like address.
func AddrFromPubKeyBytes(pubKeyBytes []byte) string {
prefix := byte(0x00) // TODO Make const or configurable
h160 := CalcHash160(pubKeyBytes)
h160 = append([]byte{prefix}, h160...)
checksum := CalcHash256(h160)
b := append(h160, checksum[:4]...)
return base58.Encode(b)
}
func AddrBytesFromPubKeyBytes(pubKeyBytes []byte) (addrBytes []byte, checksum []byte) {
prefix := byte(0x00) // TODO Make const or configurable
h160 := CalcHash160(pubKeyBytes)
_h160 := append([]byte{prefix}, h160...)
checksum = CalcHash256(_h160)[:4]
return h160, checksum
}
func WIFFromPrivKeyBytes(privKeyBytes []byte, compress bool) string {
prefix := byte(0x80) // TODO Make const or configurable
bytes := append([]byte{prefix}, privKeyBytes...)
if compress {
bytes = append(bytes, byte(1))
}
checksum := CalcHash256(bytes)
bytes = append(bytes, checksum[:4]...)
return base58.Encode(bytes)
}
func PubKeyBytesFromPrivKeyBytes(privKeyBytes []byte, compress bool) (pubKeyBytes []byte) {
x, y := btcec.S256().ScalarBaseMult(privKeyBytes)
pub := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&btcec.PublicKey{
Curve: btcec.S256(),
X: x,
Y: y,
})
if compress {
return pub.SerializeCompressed()
}
return pub.SerializeUncompressed()
}
// Calculate the hash of hasher over buf.
func CalcHash(buf []byte, hasher hash.Hash) []byte {
hasher.Write(buf)
return hasher.Sum(nil)
}
// calculate hash160 which is ripemd160(sha256(data))
func CalcHash160(buf []byte) []byte {
return CalcHash(CalcHash(buf, sha256.New()), ripemd160.New())
}
// calculate hash256 which is sha256(sha256(data))
func CalcHash256(buf []byte) []byte {
return CalcHash(CalcHash(buf, sha256.New()), sha256.New())
}
// calculate sha512(data)
func CalcSha512(buf []byte) []byte {
return CalcHash(buf, sha512.New())
}
func ReverseBytes(buf []byte) []byte {
res := []byte{}
for i := len(buf) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
res = append(res, buf[i])
}
return res
}