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package rpc
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/merkle"
tmbytes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/bytes"
service "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/service"
light "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/light"
rpcclient "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/client"
ctypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/core/types"
rpctypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/jsonrpc/types"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
)
var errNegOrZeroHeight = errors.New("negative or zero height")
// Client is an RPC client, which uses light#Client to verify data (if it can be
// proved!).
type Client struct {
service.BaseService
next rpcclient.Client
lc *light.Client
prt *merkle.ProofRuntime
}
var _ rpcclient.Client = (*Client)(nil)
// NewClient returns a new client.
func NewClient(next rpcclient.Client, lc *light.Client) *Client {
c := &Client{
next: next,
lc: lc,
prt: defaultProofRuntime(),
}
c.BaseService = *service.NewBaseService(nil, "Client", c)
return c
}
func (c *Client) OnStart() error {
if !c.next.IsRunning() {
return c.next.Start()
}
return nil
}
func (c *Client) OnStop() {
if c.next.IsRunning() {
c.next.Stop()
}
}
func (c *Client) Status() (*ctypes.ResultStatus, error) {
return c.next.Status()
}
func (c *Client) ABCIInfo() (*ctypes.ResultABCIInfo, error) {
return c.next.ABCIInfo()
}
func (c *Client) ABCIQuery(path string, data tmbytes.HexBytes) (*ctypes.ResultABCIQuery, error) {
return c.ABCIQueryWithOptions(path, data, rpcclient.DefaultABCIQueryOptions)
}
// GetWithProofOptions is useful if you want full access to the ABCIQueryOptions.
// XXX Usage of path? It's not used, and sometimes it's /, sometimes /key, sometimes /store.
func (c *Client) ABCIQueryWithOptions(path string, data tmbytes.HexBytes,
opts rpcclient.ABCIQueryOptions) (*ctypes.ResultABCIQuery, error) {
res, err := c.next.ABCIQueryWithOptions(path, data, opts)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
resp := res.Response
// Validate the response.
if resp.IsErr() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("err response code: %v", resp.Code)
}
if len(resp.Key) == 0 || resp.ProofOps == nil {
return nil, errors.New("empty tree")
}
if resp.Height <= 0 {
return nil, errNegOrZeroHeight
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
// NOTE: AppHash for height H is in header H+1.
h, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(resp.Height + 1)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate the value proof against the trusted header.
if resp.Value != nil {
// Value exists
// XXX How do we encode the key into a string...
storeName, err := parseQueryStorePath(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
kp := merkle.KeyPath{}
kp = kp.AppendKey([]byte(storeName), merkle.KeyEncodingURL)
kp = kp.AppendKey(resp.Key, merkle.KeyEncodingURL)
err = c.prt.VerifyValue(resp.ProofOps, h.AppHash, kp.String(), resp.Value)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("verify value proof: %w", err)
}
return &ctypes.ResultABCIQuery{Response: resp}, nil
}
// OR validate the ansence proof against the trusted header.
// XXX How do we encode the key into a string...
err = c.prt.VerifyAbsence(resp.ProofOps, h.AppHash, string(resp.Key))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("verify absence proof: %w", err)
}
return &ctypes.ResultABCIQuery{Response: resp}, nil
}
func (c *Client) BroadcastTxCommit(tx types.Tx) (*ctypes.ResultBroadcastTxCommit, error) {
return c.next.BroadcastTxCommit(tx)
}
func (c *Client) BroadcastTxAsync(tx types.Tx) (*ctypes.ResultBroadcastTx, error) {
return c.next.BroadcastTxAsync(tx)
}
func (c *Client) BroadcastTxSync(tx types.Tx) (*ctypes.ResultBroadcastTx, error) {
return c.next.BroadcastTxSync(tx)
}
func (c *Client) UnconfirmedTxs(limit *int) (*ctypes.ResultUnconfirmedTxs, error) {
return c.next.UnconfirmedTxs(limit)
}
func (c *Client) NumUnconfirmedTxs() (*ctypes.ResultUnconfirmedTxs, error) {
return c.next.NumUnconfirmedTxs()
}
func (c *Client) CheckTx(tx types.Tx) (*ctypes.ResultCheckTx, error) {
return c.next.CheckTx(tx)
}
func (c *Client) NetInfo() (*ctypes.ResultNetInfo, error) {
return c.next.NetInfo()
}
func (c *Client) DumpConsensusState() (*ctypes.ResultDumpConsensusState, error) {
return c.next.DumpConsensusState()
}
func (c *Client) ConsensusState() (*ctypes.ResultConsensusState, error) {
return c.next.ConsensusState()
}
func (c *Client) ConsensusParams(height *int64) (*ctypes.ResultConsensusParams, error) {
res, err := c.next.ConsensusParams(height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate res.
if err := types.ValidateConsensusParams(res.ConsensusParams); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if res.BlockHeight <= 0 {
return nil, errNegOrZeroHeight
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
h, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(res.BlockHeight)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Verify hash.
if cH, tH := types.HashConsensusParams(res.ConsensusParams), h.ConsensusHash; !bytes.Equal(cH, tH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("params hash %X does not match trusted hash %X",
cH, tH)
}
return res, nil
}
func (c *Client) Health() (*ctypes.ResultHealth, error) {
return c.next.Health()
}
// BlockchainInfo calls rpcclient#BlockchainInfo and then verifies every header
// returned.
func (c *Client) BlockchainInfo(minHeight, maxHeight int64) (*ctypes.ResultBlockchainInfo, error) {
res, err := c.next.BlockchainInfo(minHeight, maxHeight)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate res.
for i, meta := range res.BlockMetas {
if meta == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("nil block meta %d", i)
}
if err := meta.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid block meta %d: %w", i, err)
}
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
if len(res.BlockMetas) > 0 {
lastHeight := res.BlockMetas[len(res.BlockMetas)-1].Header.Height
if _, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(lastHeight); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// Verify each of the BlockMetas.
for _, meta := range res.BlockMetas {
h, err := c.lc.TrustedHeader(meta.Header.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("trusted header %d: %w", meta.Header.Height, err)
}
if bmH, tH := meta.Header.Hash(), h.Hash(); !bytes.Equal(bmH, tH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("block meta header %X does not match with trusted header %X",
bmH, tH)
}
}
return res, nil
}
func (c *Client) Genesis() (*ctypes.ResultGenesis, error) {
return c.next.Genesis()
}
// Block calls rpcclient#Block and then verifies the result.
func (c *Client) Block(height *int64) (*ctypes.ResultBlock, error) {
res, err := c.next.Block(height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate res.
if err := res.BlockID.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := res.Block.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if bmH, bH := res.BlockID.Hash, res.Block.Hash(); !bytes.Equal(bmH, bH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("blockID %X does not match with block %X",
bmH, bH)
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
h, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(res.Block.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Verify block.
if bH, tH := res.Block.Hash(), h.Hash(); !bytes.Equal(bH, tH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("block header %X does not match with trusted header %X",
bH, tH)
}
return res, nil
}
// BlockByHash calls rpcclient#BlockByHash and then verifies the result.
func (c *Client) BlockByHash(hash []byte) (*ctypes.ResultBlock, error) {
res, err := c.next.BlockByHash(hash)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate res.
if err := res.BlockID.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := res.Block.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if bmH, bH := res.BlockID.Hash, res.Block.Hash(); !bytes.Equal(bmH, bH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("blockID %X does not match with block %X",
bmH, bH)
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
h, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(res.Block.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Verify block.
if bH, tH := res.Block.Hash(), h.Hash(); !bytes.Equal(bH, tH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("block header %X does not match with trusted header %X",
bH, tH)
}
return res, nil
}
// BlockResults returns the block results for the given height. If no height is
// provided, the results of the block preceding the latest are returned.
func (c *Client) BlockResults(height *int64) (*ctypes.ResultBlockResults, error) {
var h int64
if height == nil {
res, err := c.next.Status()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't get latest height: %w", err)
}
// Can't return the latest block results here because we won't be able to
// prove them. Return the results for the previous block instead.
h = res.SyncInfo.LatestBlockHeight - 1
} else {
h = *height
}
res, err := c.next.BlockResults(&h)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate res.
if res.Height <= 0 {
return nil, errNegOrZeroHeight
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
trustedHeader, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(h + 1)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Verify block results.
results := types.NewResults(res.TxsResults)
if rH, tH := results.Hash(), trustedHeader.LastResultsHash; !bytes.Equal(rH, tH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("last results %X does not match with trusted last results %X",
rH, tH)
}
return res, nil
}
func (c *Client) Commit(height *int64) (*ctypes.ResultCommit, error) {
res, err := c.next.Commit(height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate res.
if err := res.SignedHeader.ValidateBasic(c.lc.ChainID()); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if res.Height <= 0 {
return nil, errNegOrZeroHeight
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
h, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(res.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Verify commit.
if rH, tH := res.Hash(), h.Hash(); !bytes.Equal(rH, tH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("header %X does not match with trusted header %X",
rH, tH)
}
return res, nil
}
// Tx calls rpcclient#Tx method and then verifies the proof if such was
// requested.
func (c *Client) Tx(hash []byte, prove bool) (*ctypes.ResultTx, error) {
res, err := c.next.Tx(hash, prove)
if err != nil || !prove {
return res, err
}
// Validate res.
if res.Height <= 0 {
return nil, errNegOrZeroHeight
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
h, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(res.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate the proof.
return res, res.Proof.Validate(h.DataHash)
}
func (c *Client) TxSearch(query string, prove bool, page, perPage *int, orderBy string) (
*ctypes.ResultTxSearch, error) {
return c.next.TxSearch(query, prove, page, perPage, orderBy)
}
// Validators fetches and verifies validators.
//
// WARNING: only full validator sets are verified (when length of validators is
// less than +perPage+. +perPage+ default is 30, max is 100).
func (c *Client) Validators(height *int64, page, perPage *int) (*ctypes.ResultValidators, error) {
res, err := c.next.Validators(height, page, perPage)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Validate res.
if res.BlockHeight <= 0 {
return nil, errNegOrZeroHeight
}
// Update the light client if we're behind.
h, err := c.updateLightClientIfNeededTo(res.BlockHeight)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Verify validators.
if res.Count <= res.Total {
if rH, tH := types.NewValidatorSet(res.Validators).Hash(), h.ValidatorsHash; !bytes.Equal(rH, tH) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("validators %X does not match with trusted validators %X",
rH, tH)
}
}
return res, nil
}
func (c *Client) BroadcastEvidence(ev types.Evidence) (*ctypes.ResultBroadcastEvidence, error) {
return c.next.BroadcastEvidence(ev)
}
func (c *Client) Subscribe(ctx context.Context, subscriber, query string,
outCapacity ...int) (out <-chan ctypes.ResultEvent, err error) {
return c.next.Subscribe(ctx, subscriber, query, outCapacity...)
}
func (c *Client) Unsubscribe(ctx context.Context, subscriber, query string) error {
return c.next.Unsubscribe(ctx, subscriber, query)
}
func (c *Client) UnsubscribeAll(ctx context.Context, subscriber string) error {
return c.next.UnsubscribeAll(ctx, subscriber)
}
func (c *Client) updateLightClientIfNeededTo(height int64) (*types.SignedHeader, error) {
h, err := c.lc.VerifyHeaderAtHeight(height, time.Now())
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to update light client to %d: %w", height, err)
}
return h, nil
}
func (c *Client) RegisterOpDecoder(typ string, dec merkle.OpDecoder) {
c.prt.RegisterOpDecoder(typ, dec)
}
// SubscribeWS subscribes for events using the given query and remote address as
// a subscriber, but does not verify responses (UNSAFE)!
// TODO: verify data
func (c *Client) SubscribeWS(ctx *rpctypes.Context, query string) (*ctypes.ResultSubscribe, error) {
out, err := c.next.Subscribe(context.Background(), ctx.RemoteAddr(), query)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
go func() {
for {
select {
case resultEvent := <-out:
// We should have a switch here that performs a validation
// depending on the event's type.
ctx.WSConn.TryWriteRPCResponse(
rpctypes.NewRPCSuccessResponse(
rpctypes.JSONRPCStringID(fmt.Sprintf("%v#event", ctx.JSONReq.ID)),
resultEvent,
))
case <-c.Quit():
return
}
}
}()
return &ctypes.ResultSubscribe{}, nil
}
// UnsubscribeWS calls original client's Unsubscribe using remote address as a
// subscriber.
func (c *Client) UnsubscribeWS(ctx *rpctypes.Context, query string) (*ctypes.ResultUnsubscribe, error) {
err := c.next.Unsubscribe(context.Background(), ctx.RemoteAddr(), query)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &ctypes.ResultUnsubscribe{}, nil
}
// UnsubscribeAllWS calls original client's UnsubscribeAll using remote address
// as a subscriber.
func (c *Client) UnsubscribeAllWS(ctx *rpctypes.Context) (*ctypes.ResultUnsubscribe, error) {
err := c.next.UnsubscribeAll(context.Background(), ctx.RemoteAddr())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &ctypes.ResultUnsubscribe{}, nil
}
func parseQueryStorePath(path string) (storeName string, err error) {
if !strings.HasPrefix(path, "/") {
return "", errors.New("expected path to start with /")
}
paths := strings.SplitN(path[1:], "/", 3)
switch {
case len(paths) != 3:
return "", errors.New("expected format like /store/<storeName>/key")
case paths[0] != "store":
return "", errors.New("expected format like /store/<storeName>/key")
case paths[2] != "key":
return "", errors.New("expected format like /store/<storeName>/key")
}
return paths[1], nil
}