You can also find more detailed technical explanation in the spec: [The latest
You can also find more detailed technical explanation in the spec: [The latest
gossip on BFT consensus](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04938).
gossip on BFT consensus](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04938).
@ -447,32 +447,32 @@ gossip on BFT consensus](https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04938).
[consensus]
[consensus]
...
...
timeout_propose = "3s"
timeout_propose_delta = "500ms"
timeout_prevote = "1s"
timeout_prevote_delta = "500ms"
timeout_precommit = "1s"
timeout_precommit_delta = "500ms"
timeout_commit = "1s"
timeout-propose = "3s"
timeout-propose-delta = "500ms"
timeout-prevote = "1s"
timeout-prevote-delta = "500ms"
timeout-precommit = "1s"
timeout-precommit-delta = "500ms"
timeout-commit = "1s"
```
```
Note that in a successful round, the only timeout that we absolutely wait no
Note that in a successful round, the only timeout that we absolutely wait no
matter what is `timeout_commit`.
matter what is `timeout-commit`.
Here's a brief summary of the timeouts:
Here's a brief summary of the timeouts:
- `timeout_propose` = how long we wait for a proposal block before prevoting
- `timeout-propose` = how long we wait for a proposal block before prevoting
nil
nil
- `timeout_propose_delta` = how much timeout_propose increases with each round
- `timeout_prevote` = how long we wait after receiving +2/3 prevotes for
- `timeout-propose-delta` = how much timeout-propose increases with each round
- `timeout-prevote` = how long we wait after receiving +2/3 prevotes for
anything (ie. not a single block or nil)
anything (ie. not a single block or nil)
- `timeout_prevote_delta` = how much the timeout_prevote increases with each
- `timeout-prevote-delta` = how much the timeout-prevote increases with each
round
round
- `timeout_precommit` = how long we wait after receiving +2/3 precommits for
- `timeout-precommit` = how long we wait after receiving +2/3 precommits for
anything (ie. not a single block or nil)
anything (ie. not a single block or nil)
- `timeout_precommit_delta` = how much the timeout_precommit increases with
- `timeout-precommit-delta` = how much the timeout-precommit increases with
each round
each round
- `timeout_commit` = how long we wait after committing a block, before starting
- `timeout-commit` = how long we wait after committing a block, before starting
on the new height (this gives us a chance to receive some more precommits,
on the new height (this gives us a chance to receive some more precommits,
even though we already have +2/3)
even though we already have +2/3)
@ -480,12 +480,12 @@ Here's a brief summary of the timeouts:
This section will cover settings within the p2p section of the `config.toml`.
This section will cover settings within the p2p section of the `config.toml`.
- `external_address` = is the address that will be advertised for other nodes to use. We recommend setting this field with your public IP and p2p port.
- `external-address` = is the address that will be advertised for other nodes to use. We recommend setting this field with your public IP and p2p port.
- `seeds` = is a list of comma separated seed nodes that you will connect upon a start and ask for peers. A seed node is a node that does not participate in consensus but only helps propagate peers to nodes in the networks
- `seeds` = is a list of comma separated seed nodes that you will connect upon a start and ask for peers. A seed node is a node that does not participate in consensus but only helps propagate peers to nodes in the networks
- `persistent_peers` = is a list of comma separated peers that you will always want to be connected to. If you're already connected to the maximum number of peers, persistent peers will not be added.
- `max_num_inbound_peers` = is the maximum number of peers you will accept inbound connections from at one time (where they dial your address and initiate the connection).
- `max_num_outbound_peers` = is the maximum number of peers you will initiate outbound connects to at one time (where you dial their address and initiate the connection).
- `unconditional_peer_ids` = is similar to `persistent_peers` except that these peers will be connected to even if you are already connected to the maximum number of peers. This can be a validator node ID on your sentry node.
- `persistent-peers` = is a list of comma separated peers that you will always want to be connected to. If you're already connected to the maximum number of peers, persistent peers will not be added.
- `max-num-inbound-peers` = is the maximum number of peers you will accept inbound connections from at one time (where they dial your address and initiate the connection).
- `max-num-outbound-peers` = is the maximum number of peers you will initiate outbound connects to at one time (where you dial their address and initiate the connection).
- `unconditional-peer-ids` = is similar to `persistent-peers` except that these peers will be connected to even if you are already connected to the maximum number of peers. This can be a validator node ID on your sentry node.
- `pex` = turns the peer exchange reactor on or off. Validator node will want the `pex` turned off so it would not begin gossiping to unknown peers on the network. PeX can also be turned off for statically configured networks with fixed network connectivity. For full nodes on open, dynamic networks, it should be turned on.
- `pex` = turns the peer exchange reactor on or off. Validator node will want the `pex` turned off so it would not begin gossiping to unknown peers on the network. PeX can also be turned off for statically configured networks with fixed network connectivity. For full nodes on open, dynamic networks, it should be turned on.
- `seed_mode` = is used for when node operators want to run their node as a seed node. Seed node's run a variation of the PeX protocol that disconnects from peers after sending them a list of peers to connect to. To minimize the servers usage, it is recommended to set the mempool's size to 0.
- `private_peer_ids` = is a comma separated list of node ids that you would not like exposed to other peers (ie. you will not tell other peers about the private_peer_ids). This can be filled with a validators node id.
- `seed-mode` = is used for when node operators want to run their node as a seed node. Seed node's run a variation of the PeX protocol that disconnects from peers after sending them a list of peers to connect to. To minimize the servers usage, it is recommended to set the mempool's size to 0.
- `private-peer-ids` = is a comma separated list of node ids that you would not like exposed to other peers (ie. you will not tell other peers about the private-peer-ids). This can be filled with a validators node id.
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Validators have a cryptographic key-pair and an associated amount of
There are two ways to become validator.
There are two ways to become validator.
1. They can be pre-established in the [genesis state](./using-tendermint.md#genesis)
1. They can be pre-established in the [genesis state](../tendermint-core/using-tendermint.md#genesis)
2. The ABCI app responds to the EndBlock message with changes to the
2. The ABCI app responds to the EndBlock message with changes to the
existing validator set.
existing validator set.
@ -56,23 +56,23 @@ The validator will only talk to the sentry that are provided, the sentry nodes w
When initializing nodes there are five parameters in the `config.toml` that may need to be altered.
When initializing nodes there are five parameters in the `config.toml` that may need to be altered.
- `pex:` boolean. This turns the peer exchange reactor on or off for a node. When `pex=false`, only the `persistent_peers` list is available for connection.
- `persistent_peers:` a comma separated list of `nodeID@ip:port` values that define a list of peers that are expected to be online at all times. This is necessary at first startup because by setting `pex=false` the node will not be able to join the network.
- `unconditional_peer_ids:` comma separated list of nodeID's. These nodes will be connected to no matter the limits of inbound and outbound peers. This is useful for when sentry nodes have full address books.
- `private_peer_ids:` comma separated list of nodeID's. These nodes will not be gossiped to the network. This is an important field as you do not want your validator IP gossiped to the network.
- `addr_book_strict:` boolean. By default nodes with a routable address will be considered for connection. If this setting is turned off (false), non-routable IP addresses, like addresses in a private network can be added to the address book.
- `double_sign_check_height` int64 height. How many blocks to look back to check existence of the node's consensus votes before joining consensus When non-zero, the node will panic upon restart if the same consensus key was used to sign {double_sign_check_height} last blocks. So, validators should stop the state machine, wait for some blocks, and then restart the state machine to avoid panic.
- `pex:` boolean. This turns the peer exchange reactor on or off for a node. When `pex=false`, only the `persistent-peers` list is available for connection.
- `persistent-peers:` a comma separated list of `nodeID@ip:port` values that define a list of peers that are expected to be online at all times. This is necessary at first startup because by setting `pex=false` the node will not be able to join the network.
- `unconditional-peer-ids:` comma separated list of nodeID's. These nodes will be connected to no matter the limits of inbound and outbound peers. This is useful for when sentry nodes have full address books.
- `private-peer-ids:` comma separated list of nodeID's. These nodes will not be gossiped to the network. This is an important field as you do not want your validator IP gossiped to the network.
- `addr-book-strict:` boolean. By default nodes with a routable address will be considered for connection. If this setting is turned off (false), non-routable IP addresses, like addresses in a private network can be added to the address book.
- `double-sign-check-height` int64 height. How many blocks to look back to check existence of the node's consensus votes before joining consensus When non-zero, the node will panic upon restart if the same consensus key was used to sign {double_sign_check_height} last blocks. So, validators should stop the state machine, wait for some blocks, and then restart the state machine to avoid panic.
The validator node should have `pex=false` so it does not gossip to the entire network. The persistent peers will be your sentry nodes. Private peers can be left empty as the validator is not trying to hide who it is communicating with. Setting unconditional peers is optional for a validator because they will not have a full address books.
The validator node should have `pex=false` so it does not gossip to the entire network. The persistent peers will be your sentry nodes. Private peers can be left empty as the validator is not trying to hide who it is communicating with. Setting unconditional peers is optional for a validator because they will not have a full address books.
@ -81,10 +81,10 @@ The validator node should have `pex=false` so it does not gossip to the entire n
The sentry nodes should be able to talk to the entire network hence why `pex=true`. The persistent peers of a sentry node will be the validator, and optionally other sentry nodes. The sentry nodes should make sure that they do not gossip the validator's ip, to do this you must put the validators nodeID as a private peer. The unconditional peer IDs will be the validator ID and optionally other sentry nodes.
The sentry nodes should be able to talk to the entire network hence why `pex=true`. The persistent peers of a sentry node will be the validator, and optionally other sentry nodes. The sentry nodes should make sure that they do not gossip the validator's ip, to do this you must put the validators nodeID as a private peer. The unconditional peer IDs will be the validator ID and optionally other sentry nodes.
Use `maverick init` to initialize a single node and `maverick node` to run it. This will run it normally unless you use the misbehaviors flag as follows:
Use `maverick init` to initialize a single node and `maverick node` to run it. This will run it normally unless you use the misbehaviors flag as follows:
This would cause the node to vote twice in every round at height 10. To add more misbehaviors at different heights, append the next misbehavior and height after the first (with comma separation).
This would cause the node to vote twice in every round at height 10. To add more misbehaviors at different heights, append the next misbehavior and height after the first (with comma separation).
Callum Waters
4 years ago
GitHub