This service allows you to define rules (policies) for routing traffic via WAN or your L2TP, Openconnect, OpenVPN, PPTP or Wireguard tunnels. Policies can be set based on any combination of local/remote ports, local/remote IPv4 or IPv6 addresses/subnets or domains. This service supersedes the [VPN Bypass](https://github.com/openwrt/packages/blob/master/net/vpnbypass/files/README.md) service, by supporting IPv6 and by allowing you to set explicit rules not just for WAN interface (bypassing OpenVPN tunnel), but for L2TP, Openconnect, OpenVPN, PPTP and Wireguard tunnels as well.
This service allows you to define rules (policies) for routing traffic via WAN or your L2TP, Openconnect, OpenVPN, PPTP or Wireguard tunnels. Policies can be set based on any combination of local/remote ports, local/remote IPv4 or IPv6 addresses/subnets or domains. This service supersedes the ```VPN Bypass``` available on [GitHub](https://github.com/openwrt/packages/blob/master/net/vpnbypass/files/README.md)/[jsDelivr](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/openwrt/packages@master/net/vpnbypass/files/README.md) service, by supporting IPv6 and by allowing you to set explicit rules not just for WAN interface (bypassing OpenVPN tunnel), but for L2TP, Openconnect, OpenVPN, PPTP and Wireguard tunnels as well.
## Features
## Features
@ -56,25 +56,25 @@ Two example custom user-files are provided: ```/etc/vpn-policy-routing.aws.user`
![screenshot](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stangri/openwrt_packages/master/screenshots/vpn-policy-routing/screenshot04-userfiles.png "Custom User File Includes")
![screenshot](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stangri/openwrt_packages@master/screenshots/vpn-policy-routing/screenshot04-userfiles.png "Custom User File Includes")
If these packages are not found in the official feed/repo for your version of OpenWrt/LEDE Project, you will need to [add a custom repo to your router](https://github.com/stangri/openwrt_packages/blob/master/README.md#on-your-router) first.
If these packages are not found in the official feed/repo for your version of OpenWrt/LEDE Project, you will need to add a custom repo to your router following instructions on [GitHub](https://github.com/stangri/openwrt_packages/blob/master/README.md#on-your-router)/[jsDelivr](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stangri/openwrt_packages@master/README.md#on-your-router) first.
### Requirements
### Requirements
@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ config rule
#### Netflix Domains
#### Netflix Domains
The following policy should route US Netflix traffic via WAN. For capturing international Netflix domain names, you can refer to [these getdomainnames.sh-specific instructions](https://github.com/Xentrk/netflix-vpn-bypass#ipset_netflix_domainssh) and don't forget to adjust them for OpenWrt. This may not work if Netflix changes things. For more reliable US Netflix routing you may want to consider using [custom user files](#custom-user-files).
The following policy should route US Netflix traffic via WAN. For capturing international Netflix domain names, you can refer to the getdomainnames.sh-specific instructions on [GitHub](https://github.com/Xentrk/netflix-vpn-bypass/blob/master/README.md#ipset_netflix_domainssh)/[jsDelivr](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/Xentrk/openwrt_packages@master/netflix-vpn-bypass/README.md#ipset_netflix_domainssh) and don't forget to adjust them for OpenWrt. This may not work if Netflix changes things. For more reliable US Netflix routing you may want to consider using [custom user files](#custom-user-files).
Service does not alter the default routing. Depending on your VPN tunnel settings (and settings of the VPN server you are connecting to), the default routing might be set to go via WAN or via VPN tunnel. This service affects only routing of the traffic matching the policies. If you want to override default routing, set the following:
Service does not alter the default routing. Depending on your VPN tunnel settings (and settings of the VPN server you are connecting to), the default routing might be set to go via WAN or via VPN tunnel. This service affects only routing of the traffic matching the policies. If you want to override default routing, follow the instructions below.
#### OpenVPN tunnel configured via uci (/etc/config/openvpn)
Set the following to the appropriate section of your ```/etc/config/openvpn```:
- For OpenVPN 2.4 and newer client config:
- For OpenVPN 2.4 and newer client config:
```text
```text
@ -800,7 +804,31 @@ Service does not alter the default routing. Depending on your VPN tunnel setting
option route_allowed_ips '0'
option route_allowed_ips '0'
```
```
- Routing Wireguard traffic requires setting `rp_filter = 2`. Please refer to [issue #41](https://github.com/stangri/openwrt_packages/issues/41) for more details.
#### OpenVPN tunnel configured with .ovpn file
Set the following to the appropriate section of your ```.ovpn``` file:
- For OpenVPN 2.4 and newer client ```.ovpn``` file:
```text
pull_filter 'ignore "redirect-gateway"'
```
- For OpenVPN 2.3 and older client ```.ovpn``` file:
```text
route_nopull '1'
```
#### Wireguard tunnel
- For your Wireguard (client) config:
```text
option route_allowed_ips '0'
```
- Routing Wireguard traffic may require setting `net.ipv4.conf.wg0.rp_filter = 2` in `/etc/sysctl.conf`. Please refer to [issue #41](https://github.com/stangri/openwrt_packages/issues/41) for more details.
### A Word About HTTP/3 (QUICK)
### A Word About HTTP/3 (QUICK)
@ -810,9 +838,9 @@ If you want to target traffic using HTTP/3 protocol, you can use the ```AUTO```
Some browsers, like [Mozilla Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/firefox-dns-over-https#w_about-dns-over-https) or [Google Chrome/Chromium](https://blog.chromium.org/2019/09/experimenting-with-same-provider-dns.html) have [DNS-over-HTTPS proxy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS) built-in. Their requests to web-sites cannot be affected if the ```dnsmasq.ipset``` is set for the ```dest_ipset``` option. To fix this, you can try either of the following:
Some browsers, like [Mozilla Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/firefox-dns-over-https#w_about-dns-over-https) or [Google Chrome/Chromium](https://blog.chromium.org/2019/09/experimenting-with-same-provider-dns.html) have [DNS-over-HTTPS proxy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS) built-in. Their requests to web-sites cannot be affected if the ```dnsmasq.ipset``` is set for the ```dest_ipset``` option. To fix this, you can try either of the following:
1. Disable the DNS-over-HTTPS support in your browser and use the OpenWrt's [net/https-dns-proxy](https://github.com/openwrt/packages/tree/master/net/https-dns-proxy) package with optional [https-dns-proxy luci app](https://github.com/openwrt/luci/tree/master/applications/luci-app-https_dns_proxy). You can then continue to use ```dnsmasq.ipset``` setting for the ```dest_ipset``` in VPN Policy Routing.
1. Disable the DNS-over-HTTPS support in your browser and use the OpenWrt's ```net/https-dns-proxy``` (README on [GitHub](https://github.com/openwrt/packages/tree/master/net/https-dns-proxy)/[jsDelivr](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stangri/openwrt_packages@master/https-dns-proxy/files/README.md)) package with optional ```https-dns-proxy``` WebUI/luci app. You can then continue to use ```dnsmasq.ipset``` setting for the ```dest_ipset``` in VPN Policy Routing.
2. Continue using DNS-over-HTTPS in your browser (which, by the way, also limits your options for router-level AdBlocking as described [in ```dnsmasq.ipset``` option description here](https://github.com/openwrt/packages/tree/master/net/simple-adblock/files#dns-resolution-option)), you than would either have to disable the ```dest_ipset``` or switch it to ```ipset```. Please note, you will lose all the benefits of [```dnsmasq.ipset```](#use-dnsmasq-ipset) option.
2. Continue using DNS-over-HTTPS in your browser (which, by the way, also limits your options for router-level AdBlocking as described in ```dnsmasq.ipset``` option description here of ```net/simple-adblock``` README on [GitHub](https://github.com/openwrt/packages/tree/master/net/simple-adblock/files#dns-resolution-option)/[jsDelivr](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stangri/openwrt_packages@master/simple-adblock/files/README.md#dns-resolution-option)), you than would either have to disable the ```dest_ipset``` or switch it to ```ipset```. Please note, you will lose all the benefits of [```dnsmasq.ipset```](#use-dnsmasq-ipset) option.
### A Word About Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 App
### A Word About Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 App
@ -843,4 +871,4 @@ WARNING: while paste.ee uploads are unlisted/not indexed at the web-site, they a
## Thanks
## Thanks
I'd like to thank everyone who helped create, test and troubleshoot this service. Without contributions from [@hnyman](https://github.com/hnyman), [@dibdot](https://github.com/dibdot), [@danrl](https://github.com/danrl), [@tohojo](https://github.com/tohojo), [@cybrnook](https://github.com/cybrnook), [@nidstigator](https://github.com/nidstigator), [@AndreBL](https://github.com/AndreBL), [@dz0ny](https://github.com/dz0ny), rigorous testing/bugreporting by [@dziny](https://github.com/dziny), [@bluenote73](https://github.com/bluenote73), [@buckaroo](https://github.com/pgera), [@Alexander-r](https://github.com/Alexander-r), [n8v8R](https://github.com/n8v8R), [psherman](https://forum.openwrt.org/u/psherman), multiple contributions from [dl12345](https://github.com/dl12345), [trendy](https://forum.openwrt.org/u/trendy) and feedback from other OpenWrt users it wouldn't have been possible. Wireguard/IPv6 support is courtesy of [Mullvad](https://www.mullvad.net), [IVPN](https://www.ivpn.net/) and [WireVPN](https://www.wirevpn.net).
I'd like to thank everyone who helped create, test and troubleshoot this service. Without contributions from [@hnyman](https://github.com/hnyman), [@dibdot](https://github.com/dibdot), [@danrl](https://github.com/danrl), [@tohojo](https://github.com/tohojo), [@cybrnook](https://github.com/cybrnook), [@nidstigator](https://github.com/nidstigator), [@AndreBL](https://github.com/AndreBL), [@dz0ny](https://github.com/dz0ny), rigorous testing/bugreporting by [@dziny](https://github.com/dziny), [@bluenote73](https://github.com/bluenote73), [@buckaroo](https://github.com/pgera), [@Alexander-r](https://github.com/Alexander-r), [n8v8R](https://github.com/n8v8R), [psherman](https://forum.openwrt.org/u/psherman), multiple contributions from [dl12345](https://github.com/dl12345), [trendy](https://forum.openwrt.org/u/trendy) and feedback from other OpenWrt users it wouldn't have been possible. Wireguard/IPv6 support is courtesy of [Mullvad](https://www.mullvad.net) and [IVPN](https://www.ivpn.net/).
for n in $ifSupported; do procd_add_reload_interface_trigger "$n"; procd_add_interface_trigger "interface.*" "$n" /etc/init.d/${packageName} reload; done;
for n in $ifSupported; do procd_add_reload_interface_trigger "$n"; procd_add_interface_trigger "interface.*" "$n" /etc/init.d/${packageName} reload; done;