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/* |
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* MAC address manupulation utility |
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* |
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org> |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published |
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* by the Free Software Foundation. |
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* |
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*/ |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#define MAC_ADDRESS_LEN 6 |
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#define ERR_INVALID 1 |
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#define ERR_IO 2 |
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static void usage(void); |
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char *maccalc_name; |
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static int parse_mac(const char *mac_str, unsigned char *buf) |
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{ |
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int t; |
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t = sscanf(mac_str, "%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx", |
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&buf[0], &buf[1], &buf[2], &buf[3], &buf[4], &buf[5]); |
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if (t != MAC_ADDRESS_LEN) |
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return ERR_INVALID; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static void print_mac(unsigned char *buf) |
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{ |
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printf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", |
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buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5]); |
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} |
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static int maccalc_do_add(int argc, const char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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unsigned char mac[MAC_ADDRESS_LEN]; |
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uint32_t t; |
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int err; |
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int i; |
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if (argc != 2) { |
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usage(); |
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return ERR_INVALID; |
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} |
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err = parse_mac(argv[0], mac); |
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if (err) |
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return err; |
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i = atoi(argv[1]); |
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t = (mac[3] << 16) | (mac[4] << 8) | mac[5]; |
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t += i; |
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mac[3] = (t >> 16) & 0xff; |
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mac[4] = (t >> 8) & 0xff; |
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mac[5] = t & 0xff; |
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print_mac(mac); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int maccalc_do_logical(int argc, const char *argv[], |
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unsigned char (*op)(unsigned char n1, |
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unsigned char n2)) |
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{ |
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unsigned char mac1[MAC_ADDRESS_LEN]; |
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unsigned char mac2[MAC_ADDRESS_LEN]; |
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int err; |
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int i; |
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if (argc != 2) { |
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usage(); |
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return ERR_INVALID; |
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} |
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err = parse_mac(argv[0], mac1); |
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if (err) |
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return err; |
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err = parse_mac(argv[1], mac2); |
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if (err) |
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return err; |
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for (i = 0; i < MAC_ADDRESS_LEN; i++) |
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mac1[i] = op(mac1[i],mac2[i]); |
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print_mac(mac1); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int maccalc_do_mac2bin(int argc, const char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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unsigned char mac[MAC_ADDRESS_LEN]; |
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ssize_t c; |
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int err; |
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if (argc != 1) { |
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usage(); |
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return ERR_INVALID; |
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} |
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err = parse_mac(argv[0], mac); |
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if (err) |
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return err; |
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c = write(STDOUT_FILENO, mac, sizeof(mac)); |
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if (c != sizeof(mac)) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to write to stdout\n"); |
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return ERR_IO; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static ssize_t read_safe(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) |
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{ |
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ssize_t total = 0; |
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ssize_t r; |
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while(count > 0) { |
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r = read(fd, buf, count); |
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if (r == 0) |
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/* EOF */ |
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break; |
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if (r < 0) { |
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if (errno == EINTR) |
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/* interrupted by a signal, restart */ |
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continue; |
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/* error */ |
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total = -1; |
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break; |
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} |
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/* ok */ |
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total += r; |
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count -= r; |
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buf += r; |
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} |
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return total; |
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} |
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static int maccalc_do_bin2mac(int argc, const char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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unsigned char mac[MAC_ADDRESS_LEN]; |
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ssize_t c; |
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if (argc != 0) { |
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usage(); |
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return ERR_INVALID; |
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} |
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c = read_safe(STDIN_FILENO, mac, sizeof(mac)); |
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if (c != sizeof(mac)) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to read from stdin\n"); |
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return ERR_IO; |
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} |
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print_mac(mac); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static unsigned char op_or(unsigned char n1, unsigned char n2) |
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{ |
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return n1 | n2; |
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} |
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static int maccalc_do_or(int argc, const char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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return maccalc_do_logical(argc, argv, op_or); |
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} |
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static unsigned char op_and(unsigned char n1, unsigned char n2) |
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{ |
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return n1 & n2; |
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} |
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static int maccalc_do_and(int argc, const char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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return maccalc_do_logical(argc, argv, op_and); |
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} |
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static unsigned char op_xor(unsigned char n1, unsigned char n2) |
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{ |
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return n1 ^ n2; |
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} |
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static int maccalc_do_xor(int argc, const char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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return maccalc_do_logical(argc, argv, op_xor); |
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} |
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static void usage(void) |
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{ |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Usage: %s <command>\n" |
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"valid commands:\n" |
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" add <mac> <number>\n" |
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" and|or|xor <mac1> <mac2>\n" |
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" mac2bin <mac>\n" |
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" bin2mac\n", |
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maccalc_name); |
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} |
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int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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int (*op)(int argc, const char *argv[]); |
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int ret; |
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maccalc_name = (char *) argv[0]; |
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if (argc < 2) { |
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usage(); |
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return EXIT_FAILURE; |
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} |
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if (strcmp(argv[1], "add") == 0) { |
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op = maccalc_do_add; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "and") == 0) { |
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op = maccalc_do_and; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "or") == 0) { |
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op = maccalc_do_or; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "xor") == 0) { |
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op = maccalc_do_xor; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "mac2bin") == 0) { |
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op = maccalc_do_mac2bin; |
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} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "bin2mac") == 0) { |
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op = maccalc_do_bin2mac; |
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} else { |
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fprintf(stderr, "unknown command '%s'\n", argv[1]); |
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usage(); |
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return EXIT_FAILURE; |
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} |
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argc -= 2; |
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argv += 2; |
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ret = op(argc, argv); |
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if (ret) |
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return EXIT_FAILURE; |
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return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
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} |